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Transit trip distribution model considering land use differences between catchment areas
Authors:Shuwei Wang  Lishan Sun  Jian Rong  Siyuan Hao  Wei Luo
Affiliation:Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
Abstract:Sustainable land use planning and advanced public transport system are believed to be effective solutions to traffic congestion. To this end, it is important to reveal the relationship between transit ridership and land use. However, current Direct Ridership Models only focus on the relationship between single station's boarding volume and the corresponding catchment area land use. This paper analyzed the ridership distribution between transit stations by considering the land use difference between catchment areas. Land use difference was calculated from point of interest (POI) data extracted from an electronic map of Beijing; transit trip distribution volume was obtained from ‘automatic fare collection’ facility. After data specification, a transit ridership distribution model was proposed and calibrated. The calibration results suggest that land use difference has a directly proportional correlation with transit ridership distribution. The research findings build a bridge between detailed urban form and public transport, which is of significance for the further research of sustainable urban planning. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:urban planning  urban transit  land use  trip distribution  sustainable transportation
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