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动车组受电弓可靠性数据分析
引用本文:薛康,齐金平,徐安策,周亚辉,李少雄.动车组受电弓可靠性数据分析[J].铁路计算机应用,2021,30(12):14-19.
作者姓名:薛康  齐金平  徐安策  周亚辉  李少雄
作者单位:1.兰州交通大学 机电技术研究所,兰州 730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71861021);甘肃省重点研发计划项目(17YF1FA122);甘肃省高等学校科研资助项目(2018A-026,2018C-10);中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划项目(2015T002-D)
摘    要:为研究动车组受电弓在不同运营阶段的故障分布规律,文章以CRH3型动车组受电弓在不同运行阶段的两组故障数据为基础,运用最小二乘法分析故障数据的分布规律。计算结果表明,动车组受电弓故障数据服从威布尔分布;动车组受电弓在早期运营阶段故障率高,后期运营阶段故障率逐渐降低。本文的分析结果可以为不同运营阶段的动车组检修与故障预测提供理论依据。

关 键 词:受电弓  动车组  可靠性  威布尔分布  最小二乘法  数据分析
收稿时间:2021-05-22

Reliability data analysis of EMU pantograph
Affiliation:1.Mechatronics T&R Institute, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China2.Gansu Province Engineering Technology Center for Information of Logistics & Transport Equipment, Lanzhou 730070, China3.Gansu Province Logistics and Transportation Equipment Industry Technology Center, Lanzhou 730070, China4.General Office, China Railway Lanzhou Group Co. Ltd., Lanzhou 730015, China
Abstract:In order to study the fault distribution law of EMU pantograph in different operation stages, based on the fault data of CRH3 EMU pantograph in two different operation stages, this paper analyzed the fault distribution law with the least square estimation method. The calculation results show that the pantograph fault data of EMU obey Weibull distribution, in the early operation stage, the failure rate is high and the failure occurs frequently, and the failure rate decreases gradually in the later operation stage. By using the method of reliability data analysis, the fault distribution in different stages can provide theoretical basis for the maintenance and fault prediction of EMU running on line at different times.
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