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科考船调查设备仪器繁多、空间紧张、房间净高、减振降噪和电磁兼容要求高,管路、风管、电缆需分层贴合布置,三维综合布置难度大,前期如果三维综合布置对科考船特殊要求考虑不周,将会导致后期施工修改多。文中结合以往科考船生产设计和建造经验,重点从调查设备科学化布置、舱室净高最优化设计、实验室设备及相关管路合理布置、减振降噪、电磁兼容、模块化设计几个方面进行科考船三维综合布置优化设计要点分析,以供后续科考船生产设计参考,再加上建造船厂的经验和理念,可以进一步提升科考船三维综合布置水平,减少现场施工修改,从而促进国内科考船建造质量更上一层楼,在各个方面达到国际领先水平。 相似文献
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视频监控系统是安防系统的重要组成部分,是一种防范能力较强的综合系统。本设计在视频监控系统软硬件平台、视频的采集、数据的传输以及终端的显示等方面作了深入的研究,重点讨论了视频信息的采集、视频信息的解编码技术和视频数据的网络传输及客户终端的设计和实现。最后对本系统进行了整体测试,研究结果基本实现了设计所要求的功能,对基于嵌入式的网络视频监控系统的研究具有一定的借鉴参考作用。 相似文献
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杨树棚 《船舶标准化工程师》2020,53(1):87-90
阐述了中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司建造的“大洋号”大洋综合资源调查船尾部作业区域的木甲板安装工艺,综合分析了科考船尾部作业区域的特点和科考船对木甲板的要求,探讨和确定了适用于科考船的木甲板安装工艺。 相似文献
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以电力推进科考船为研究对象,分析了船舶能效管理计划(SEEMP)和智能船舶规范中货运船能效评估指标,结合科考船的实际情况,提出了适合电力推进科考船的能效评估指标,并通过实船能效计算验证指标的有效性,对电力推进科考船的能效评估进行了探索性研究,为后续研究提供参考。 相似文献
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FOB、CIF、CFR与FCA、CIP、CPT价格术语应用与案例分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
FOB、CIF、CFR与FCA、CIP、CPT价格术语在运输方式、风险转移点、提单签发人、时间、地点、性质及运费计收、保险区段、运输合同订立等方面存在差异,国际商会自上世纪20年代起即不断对有关价格术语进行研究和解释.但由于国际贸易、运输的发展,人们对新、老价格术语中买卖双方的风险转移、责任、费用的划分时常难以理解.本文中作者试通过案例分析说明之. 相似文献
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C. Pohl P.L. Croot U. Hennings T. Daberkow G. Budeus M. Rutgers v.d. Loeff 《Journal of Marine Systems》2011,84(1-2):28-41
Surface seawater samples were taken in the framework of the GEOTRACES program on “POLARSTERN” expedition ANT XXIII/1 in the Eastern Atlantic in 2005 to study the distribution of the trace elements Hg (mercury), Pb (lead), Cd (cadmium), Cu (copper), Ni (nickel), Zn (zinc), Co (cobalt), Mn (manganese), Fe (iron), and Al (aluminium). With the exception of Hg, results were compared to earlier datasets from 1989 to 1990. The particulate fraction averaged over the transect was calculated to be 49% for Cd, 23% for Mn and 50% for Fe indicating a release of these TEI's (trace elements and their isotopes) from a leachable SPM fraction in the stored and acidified samples.Total Pb concentrations ranged between 5 and 20 pmol kg? 1 in 2005 with highest values in the ITCZ (intertropical convergence zone). In 1989 Pb concentrations were twice as high in the region of the ITCZ, while by a factor of 10–15 higher values were obtained in the North Atlantic.Total Cd and Co are dominated, by different seasonal upwelling regimes (Equatorial upwelling, Guinea Dome, Angola Dome).Total Cu, Ni, Fe, Mn and Al show nearly identical concentrations in 1990 and 2005. For total manganese and aluminium strong maxima (3–4 nmol kg? 1 and 55 nmol kg? 1 respectively) are observed between 23°N and 0°, while the Fe maximum (6–9 nmol kg? 1) is located at 7°N. Total Hg concentrations ranged between 0.5 and 4.5 pmol kg? 1. 相似文献
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海天 《舰载武器(含VCD光盘)》2008,(1):46-49
CVN-77“乔治·布什”号航空母舰是美国海军“尼米兹”级超级航母的第十艘,也是该纫的最后一艘,是美国海军第十一艘核动力航空母舰,也是美国海军中第一艘以“布什”(美国第41任总统,现任总统小布什之父)命名的战舰。据称,CVN-77之所以以老布什的名字命名,不仅是因为他曾任美国总统,曾领导美国打赢了1991年的海湾战争,而且缘于他与美国海军及航母有很深的渊源:早在1942年,18岁的布什就参加了美国海军并于次年成为一名舰载机飞行员, 相似文献
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Joan M. Bondareff 《Coastal management》2013,41(2):147-161
Congress has not been able to pass comprehensive oceans policy legislation in recent years. Nonetheless, significant individual oceans policy measures have been enacted. These are reviewed in the article. A Joint Committee on the Organization of Congress has been established to recommend reforms in how Congress conducts its business, including proposals for committee restructuring. These proposals could affect how Congress examines oceans policy issues, but it is unlikely that these reforms will make it easier to pass comprehensive oceans policy legislation. For this to happen, well‐organized constituencies have to demonstrate support for this legislation, which has not happened to date. 相似文献
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工业界的压力主要来自政治记者:当今,政府对环境保护的要求越来越高,有所谓“零容忍度”的环境要求之说。在此情形之下,油轮承受的压力最大。ICS一项重要的工作是制订综合性的政策。在政策制订方面,ICS将作何考虑?Horrocks:我们面临的挑战是“灾难”。1978年的英国溢油事件,199 相似文献
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在世界经济加速全球化的背景下,港口如何应对船舶日益大型化发展态势?吞吐量日益攀升,如何保持港区道路畅通有序?面对恐怖主义威胁,作为物流前沿阵地的港口在保安问题上有何良策?在环保日益受到重视的今天,港口又将担当何种角色?2006年10月25日,一年一度的“大厦组织”会议开幕。来自美国长滩港、纽约/新泽西港、荷兰鹿特丹港、新加坡港以及中国上海港等世界五大港的港务局局长、总裁或首席执行官齐聚上海,就当今世界港口发展最前沿的问题展开对话。 相似文献
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Marc L. Miller 《Coastal management》2013,41(4):301-311
Abstract Marine and coastal zone policy represents a collaboration of people managing and people managed. This paper takes a holistic stance in suggesting that marine communities are viewed properly as networks of focused interest groups, policymakers, professionals, and publics. The interplay between culture and marine and coastal policy is appropriately one topic of applied social research. Seven ethnographic studies in this domain are introduced in this theme issue and help us to understand sociocultural processes and institutions bearing on marine affairs. 相似文献
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