共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 437 毫秒
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共轨喷油器在车喷油量控制自学习方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了精确控制喷油器老化后的在车喷油量,分析了共轨喷油器老化试验前后的小油量喷射特性,提出了小油量自学习修正的方法。当发动机处于倒拖工况时,在不同的轨压下,通过主动小脉宽喷射测得特定缸角加速度与其他几缸角加速度平均值的比值,研究得到发动机小油量燃烧后角加速度变化规律,并据此设计喷油量控制自学习算法。实车试验与台架试验表明,在无需增加额外传感器的情况下,小油量自学习修正算法能精确控制老化喷油器的小油量,明显改善老化喷油器小油量喷射的一致性和稳定性,满足发动机在全寿命期间的性能要求。 相似文献
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为研究发动机激励转矩波动系数在汽车不同行驶工况下的变化规律,并分析传动系主要参数对系统扭振响应的影响程度,本文中首先建立传动系简化的集中质量模型和整车纵向动力学模型;其次对实测扭振数据进行阶次分析,以确定传动系的主要转矩激励阶次;然后以各挡WOT工况实测和仿真加速时间平方误差最小化为目标,引入两种智能算法对各挡下的激励转矩波动系数进行估计,并对比了两种方法参数估计过程的收敛曲线;最后以时域平均转速波动量为评价指标,分析了各主要参数对扭振的调校作用。结果表明:在试验测试转速内,随着转速和负荷增大,发动机激励转矩波动系数减小,说明发动机运行越趋平稳;适当减小离合器刚度、增大离合器阻尼、增大半轴刚度与阻尼和增大飞轮转动惯量都有利于减小传动系统的扭振,从而提高整车的舒适性。 相似文献
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汪少华姚勇陈龙施德华 《汽车工程学报》2016,(5):325-331
行星排式混合动力汽车具备发动机与路载解耦的特点,在控制时需引入PI算法调节发动机转速。对一种双行星排式混合动力系统进行研究,以提高车辆燃油经济性为目标,搭建了基于发动机最优工作曲线的控制策略。通过分析发动机转速,发现在传统PI控制下,发动机速度不能良好地跟随,存在波动现象,影响了整车燃油经济性。鉴于模糊算法的优良特性,将模糊控制与传统PI算法结合,实现PI参数在线修正。基于Cruise与Simulink平台进行了联合仿真,结果表明,采用模糊PI控制后,发动机转速跟随及时,有效消除了波动,电机MG1工作点也更为集中地分布在高效区域内,整车油耗在原有的节油表现基础上又有了2.83%的提升。 相似文献
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高压共轨柴油机高海拔性能仿真研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用GT-Power软件建立了高压共轨柴油机工作过程模型,研究了等油量和等空燃比条件下柴油机性能随高原环境条件的变化规律。结果表明:等油量下,柴油机扭矩和燃油消耗率在海拔3 000 m以内中高转速范围基本保持不变;在海拔4 000 m以上标定转速下增压器超速,海拔5 000 m,900 r/min时发动机因空燃比过低而无法运行。等空燃比下,同0 m海拔相比,海拔5 000 m不同转速下发动机燃油消耗率平均增加7.2%,扭矩平均下降近40%,动力性下降严重。等油量或等空燃比方法不符合我国高原实际情况,需要建立新的柴油机性能高海拔修正或预测方法。 相似文献
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发动机扭振数字化测法精度影响因素及对策 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
阐述了发动机扭振数字化测法中信号齿盘齿数、分度误差、安装偏心及传感器的选型、计数器位数与计数晶振频率、数据传输方式、弯曲振动、滚振及转速波动等因素对测量精度的影响,并提出了相应的对策。 相似文献
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J. Kim N. Kim S. Hwang Y. Hori H. Kim 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2009,10(6):733-742
A motor control strategy for an input-split hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is proposed. From a power characteristic analysis,
it is found that the powertrain efficiency decreases for speed ratios at which power circulation occurs. Using dynamic models
of an input-split HEV powertrain, a motor-generator control algorithm for obtaining high system efficiency is designed by
inversion-based control. The performance of the control algorithm is evaluated by the simulator which is developed based on
PSAT, and simulation results are compared with the test results. It is found that, even if the engine thermal efficiency is
sacrificed by moving the engine operation point from the OOL for the control strategy, improved overall powertrain system
efficiency can be achieved by the engine operation that gives a relatively high efficiency from the viewpoint of the overall
powertrain efficiency. The control algorithm developed can be used in design of future electric vehicles. 相似文献
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F. Soriano M. Moreno-Eguilaz J. Alvarez J. Riera 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2016,17(5):873-882
In this two-part paper, a topological analysis of powertrains for refuse-collecting vehicles (RCVs) based on the simulation of different architectures (internal combustion engine, hybrid electric, and hybrid hydraulic) on real routes is proposed. In this first part, a characterization of a standard route is performed, analyzing the average power consumption and the most frequent working points of an internal combustion engine (ICE) in real routes. This information is used to define alternative powertrain architectures. A hybrid hydraulic powertrain architecture is proposed and modelled. The proposed powertrain model is executed using two different control algorithms, with and without predictive strategies, with data obtained from real routes. A calculation engine (an algorithm which runs the vehicle models on real routes), is presented and used for simulations. This calculation engine has been specifically designed to analyze if the different alternative powertrain delivers the same performance of the original ICE. Finally, the overall performance of the different architectures and control strategies are summarized into a fuel and energy consumption table, which will be used in the second part of this paper to compare with the different architectures based on hybrid electric powertrain. The overall performance of the different architectures indicates that the use of a hybrid hydraulic powertrain with simple control laws can reduce the fuel consumption up to a 14 %. 相似文献
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Heeyun Lee Juyean Sung Hyeokjun Lee Chunhua Zheng Wonsik Lim Suk Won Cha 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2018,19(4):687-694
In this study, a model-based integrated control method for engines and continuous variable transmissions (CVTs) is developed. CVT refers to a type of transmission which allows an engine to be operated independently with respect to the vehicle speed, with the engine torque and CVT gear ratio controlled in an integrated manner. In the proposed integrated control scheme, engine operating points which minimize the rate of instantaneous fuel consumption are calculated, and the engine target torque and target gear ratio are determined in an integrated manner based on the results of the calculations. Unlike the previous map-based control method, the method introduced in this study does not require an engine torque map or a CVT ratio map for tuning, and the engine torque and CVT ratio are controlled to minimize the amount of fuel used while satisfying the level of acceleration demand from the driver. The control scheme is based on the powertrain model, and the CVT response lag and transmission loss are also considered in the integrated control processes. The algorithm is simulated with various driving cycles, with the simulation results showing that the fuel economy performance of the vehicle system is improved with the newly suggested engine-CVT integrated control algorithm. 相似文献
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