北欧渡轮外观色彩研究

渡轮外观色彩设计主要包括图形选择及色彩搭配,能直观地反映产品形象。随着我国渡轮设计水平的不断提高,其外观色彩设计逐渐受到更多的重视。为了提升本土渡轮的外观设计水平,对产业发展比较成熟的北欧渡轮进行研究,分别基于人文地理环境、渡轮公司情况、乘客行为分析北欧渡轮的特点。结合色彩设计学和美学理论,探讨了北欧交通渡轮、旅游渡轮和高速渡轮的色彩设计。研究成果为渡轮外观色彩设计提供参考,从而提高本土渡轮的辨识度和影响力。     

长江口新一代车客渡船的设计特点

介绍长江口新一代车客渡船的设计特点，包括：节能效果显著的非对称双尾鳍船型；富有个性的新颖船舶外观造型；以及既经济实用又能体现时代气息的舱室装潢设计。     

马鞍山市乡镇渡船更新改造设计

渡船的适航性能是渡运安全的保障,渡船的更新改造是渡口渡船专项治理工作的重点。通过对马鞍山市内河码头、航道以及渡运情况的分析,设计出安全、适用的更新船型。     

烟大铁路轮渡船岸交通安全监控系统设计

烟大铁路轮渡渡船的交通安全监控系统有严格的船岸火车调度、安全联动等复杂约束。本文论述了在研制该系统中,采用的安全控制系统体系、控制电路原理、控制电路板设计、雷达测速等硬件设计中的约束考量,和监控系统软件设计需求以及开发技术,目的是为了确保渡船靠港时渡船装卸作业的安全性、可靠性和有序性。     

全回转Z型推进汽车渡船技术方案的确定

本文介绍了我国第一艘Z型推进汽车渡船设计中技术方案的确定方法,为今后Z型推进汽车渡船的设计提供了一定的参考。     

镇海—定海线海峡汽车渡船的设计探讨

一、汽车渡船的型式及其与码头的配合在汽车渡船设计中,码头型式与船型是一个整体,需要统筹考虑。目前,我国用在海峡和内河的汽车渡船主要有以下三种型式。 1.单体船型,双头推进,船纵向靠码头,汽车纵向上下,码头型式是斜坡式码头。上海的黄浦江汽车渡船和长江汽车渡船都属于这种     

澳大利亚国际双体船公司发展概况

介绍澳大利亚国际双体船公司近年来的发展概况及其设计、建造的高速渡船。该公司近期开发的高速渡船有：８１ｍ和８４ｍ穿浪双体客／车渡船、９１ｍ穿浪双体货船以及Ｋ系列双体船包括Ｋ５５、Ｋ５０、Ｋ４０的３种双体客／车渡船。     

850客位客渡船自动水喷淋系统的设计及优化

根据850客位客渡船需要满足船舶安全航行的有关规定,对客渡船配置的自动水喷淋系统进行实际讨论分析。论文以某单位设计建造的该系统为例,论述了该客渡船自动水喷淋系统的原理,通过对系统选型计算和优化设计的方法,降低了船舶建造成本,为相关设计、建造单位提供参考。     

地中海区域渡轮外观色彩研究与分析

对地中海区域的ANEK渡轮公司、HELLENIC渡轮公司和蓝星渡轮公司等3家渡轮公司进行介绍,并对其渡轮的外观色彩进行研究。通过分析这3家渡轮公司所属渡轮的周围环境等因素给出外观色彩的划分、构成和配比的依据。在此基础上,针对我国后续渡轮的外观配色设计提出几条建议,包括采用色带改善视觉效果、采用色彩改善环境给人的不适感和采用标志性的配色为公司代言等。     

琼州海峡车渡船的改造

通过对我厂改造设计的琼州海峡车渡船的调查，着重介绍琼州海峡中小型车渡船的改造和所产生的经济效益情况。     

浅议色彩在船舶设计中的应用

色彩是商品的一种属性,不仅能影响商品本身的外观,更对使用者的心理造成影响。船舶设计中色彩的利用能影响船员的情绪、工作效率,直接关系到船舶航行安全。简单分析色彩的特点以及其对人体心理和生理的影响,指出船舶外壳和内装设计中色彩运用的要点。合理运用色彩,能有效提高船员工作效率,降低海上事故发生率。     

中大型客滚船的线型与推进系统分析

在介绍当今世界上比较典型的中大型客滚渡船传统的线型设计和推进方式的基础上，提出了几种新型的推进系统理念和方法，并与传统的推进方式作了比较，得出了相应的结论性意见。     

Teso系列车/客渡船型分析

介绍荷兰Den Helde港至Horntij港航线上渡船的船型演变,特别是融合现代科技的最新车/客渡滚装船DOKTER WAGEMAKER,分析了未来车/客渡船发展趋势及我国车客渡滚装船发展势态。     

Spatial pattern of the global shipping network and its hub-and-spoke system

Port system is a research focus of transport geography, and most studies believe carriers are important factors in the development and concentration of the port system. Since the 1990s, carriers have played an important role in organizing the global shipping network and reorganizing the port system. But there isn’t a perfect method to evaluate carriers’ influence and the roles of each port in the maritime shipping networks. In this paper, we use the monthly schedule table of international carriers to describe and model the spatial pattern of the global shipping network and identify its hub-and-spoke system. The result shows that a hierarchical structure exists in the global shipping network. The North Hemisphere, especially the East Asia and the Southeast Asia, is a dominant region of the worldwide shipping network. East Asia, Southeast Asia, Northeast Europe, and East coast of the USA are the concentration regions of worldwide shipping lines. The ports of Hong Kong, Singapore, Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Kaohsiung etc have advanced capacity for maritime shipping and high potentials for being hub ports in the global shipping network. Today, the worldwide shipping network is transforming from the multi-port calling system to 44 regional hub-and-spoke systems. Meanwhile, the sub-networks with hub ports of Antwerp, Singapore, and Hong Kong have become the most important ones and dominate the whole global shipping network.     

全球供应链视角的东亚港口物流服务绩效与趋势分析*

东亚港口基于旺盛的贸易运输需求而在全球供应链体系中崛起,同时也因为港口拥挤等问题而存在降低贸易成本的空间。首先从全球供应链视角解析港口物流服务格局,突出了东亚地区、特别是中国港口的地位,评价港口物流的综合绩效和竞争状态,然后对发展趋势做出预测。研究发现：东亚港口将通过持续投资实现供给需求的动态平衡;日本地震引致的全球供应链重组将使港口物流服务发生结构性变化,东亚将加强跨国港口物流合作以满足区域经济一体化的要求。     

Dynamics of Integrated Coastal Management: PEMSEA's Experience

The ultimate goal of integrated coastal management (ICM) is to improve the quality of life of coastal inhabitants through achieving the sustainable development objectives. Achieving this goal, however, is often hindered by policy and financial and capacity barriers. This article discusses the role of the interaction between the dynamic forces and essential elements of ICM to address the environmental and management issues at the local level. The experience of Xiamen Municipality, People's Republic of China, is highlighted to showcase how it transformed from an environmentally degraded municipality into a modern, urban garden city in a span of just more than a decade. The socioeconomic and ecological benefits of ICM in Xiamen are obvious, measurable, and well-appreciated by both the government and the citizenry. Useful lessons have also been drawn from several ICM initiatives in East Asia in relation to strengthening coastal management. The key ones are briefly discussed.     

Asian product trade

The 'Asian 'flu' has caused uncertainty about the future of product shipping in Asia. Product shipping is a difficult business, subject to the vagaries of such factors as local and regional supply/demand imbalances, refinery inputs, outputs and utilization rates, storage and terminalling considerations, product quality differences, price differentials, seasonal variations, and port traffic. This paper covers the Asia-Pacific product demand and trade by type in four major submarkets: Australasia, Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Asia. Forecasts are created of product demand by type and country, assessing likely additions to refinery capacities, and conducting computer-modelling exercises that simulate refinery output and product blending. The difference between product output and product demand in any given country is assumed to equate to trade. The analysis suggests that Asian economies will recover during the 2000-2005 period, and that there will be an increase in the petroleum product trade.     

以科学发展观引领渡口渡船安全管理的思考

渡口渡船的安全管理是海事部门的一项重要工作，文中笔者通过工作实践和理性思考阐述了科学发展观在渡口渡船安全管理中的引领作用．     

自控水翼阻流助升超高速双体船设计研究

论文以一艘新型30m级自控水翼阻流助升超高速双体船的设计为实例,集中讨论其技术特点以及对该船型所进行实船设计的情况,通过对一些主要型船参数进行的综合比较,显示出该船型优越的水动力性能.该船型可广泛应用于沿海海域.     

中国集装箱港口的现状与发展态势

通过对中国集装箱港口吞吐量与世界、亚洲、东亚地区的分析比较,论述了中国集装