国内最大索道用承载索生产装备及技术

超长度索道用钢丝绳是钢丝绳生产企业的一个难题。宁夏恒力钢丝绳股分有限公司设计制造的K-8／1650成绳机及相关生产技术的应用，解决了超长度索道用钢丝绳的国产化难题，提高了索道用钢丝绳的使用寿命。     

我国客运索道及用钢丝绳的发展

客运索道是快速发展的运输形式，我国目前已建成约300条客运索道，现已成为线材制品企业的重要服务项目。密封钢丝绳和多种线接触钢丝绳是索道常用的钢丝制品，生产索道用钢丝绳的企业已完成大量有效的研究工作，实现了钢丝绳制造和质量水平的飞跃。     

几项新技术、新材料在索道用钢丝绳生产中的应用

章根据循环式索道运载索及往复式索道牵引索对铜丝绳的使用要求，介绍在钢丝绳生产过程中采用钢丝绳预张拉技术、钢丝定尺无接头技术、高滴点油脂及合成纤维芯来提高索道用钢丝绳的使用寿命。     

国外架空索道用钢丝绳综合评述

凭借笔认识，给定架空索道用钢丝绳定义、解析其涵盖范围，综介国外对架空索道用钢丝绳作用的评估。重点介绍美国钢公司、日本东京制钢株式会社、英国波耒顿钢丝绳公司、奥钢联等国际名的线材制品企业对架空索道用钢丝绳的推介及应用。     

客运索道用钢丝绳的正确选择

本对客运索道用钢丝绳所需的结构型式及参数要求进行分析研究,提出了如何合理化地选取客运索道钢丝绳,以延长其使用寿命的建议,供设计、使用参考。     

索道钢丝绳电容监测系统原理浅析

钢丝绳电容监测系统是指专门用来监测索道钢丝绳对地绝缘电阻的装置。章通过对该系统工作原理的分析，阐述了该监测装置在索道安全运行中的地位和作用。     

密封钢丝绳作承载索的断丝处理工艺

本介绍密封钢丝绳断丝的实际处理方法，其使用效果良好。作为索道承载索的密封钢丝绳的断丝，经粘接后至今索道已运行八、九年，仍未发现该断丝处的两断丝头抬起。由此可见，该方法可供索道运行、维修和管理部门参考。     

选择恒力产品 获取最佳回报

以密封钢丝绳和圆股钢丝绳构成的架空索道用钢丝绳产品系列，是我们生产的产品家族中主要的产品品种之一。     

谈谈索道钢丝绳检测技术

客运索道钢丝绳的检测,在国际标准《GB9075—88》规范中有着明确的规定,它关系到索道的安全运行,是一项不可缺少的技术检测工作。其检测精度的高低,直接影响判断钢丝绳的使用寿命。     

搞好机电设备年度大修是索道安全运营的基本保障

章阐述了年度大修在保障索道长周期安全运行的重要意义，介绍了对索道钢丝绳、抱索器、托压索轮组、驱动机、制动器等索道关键设备进行年度大修的内容和具体实施办法。     

Analysis of factors affecting the choice of route of pedestrians

Pedestrians as compared to vehicular traffic enjoy a high degree freedom of movement even in heavily congested areas. Consequently, there are more alternative links available to pedestrians between a given origin‐destination (O‐D) pair. This paper describes a study done by the University of Calgary to evaluate the factors affecting the choice of route on intra‐CBD trips or trips within the Central Business District (CBD).

An origin destination survey conducted in downtown Calgary, Alberta enabled the identification of the most significant factors influencing the choice. These factors were analyzed in relation to the physical characteristics of the location, personal characteristics of the trip maker and the type of the trip.

It appears that most people chose the shortest link and factors such as the level of congestion, safety or visual attractions were only secondary. This suggests that the length should be made a major consideration when planning and designing pedestrian links.     

Non-parametric analyses of efficiency of airports

This paper estimates the efficiencies and productivity changes of 12 international airports in the Asia-Pacific region based on data from 1998 to 2006. We apply stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to compute efficiency estimates and use the Malmquist productivity index (MPI) to analyze productivity changes. We use the SFA model with a translog-type production function after testing the statistical hypotheses. According to the results of the SFA hypothesis tests, airports have experienced a technological regression; the deviations from the efficiency frontier are caused more by technical inefficiency than random noise. However, the inefficiency was found to decrease. The MPI reveals a declining trend resulting more from technological change than from efficiency change, with a decrease in inefficiency. Taken together, both the hypothesis tests and the MPI not only provide consistent conclusions, but also suggest that airports should concentrate on technological progress.     

波纹管应力分析研究进展

评述了波纹管应力理论研究方法的进展情况，围绕解析法、工程近似法和数值法，对波纹管理论研究中的一些主要成果作了较详细的回顾和总结，对各种研究方法作出了评价，展望了亟待解决的一些问题。     

实现多组态计量软件集中监控的可行性分析

天然气自动计量系统有多种组态软件,由于软件的不相通性,造成了计量系统数据采集的通用性差、数据传输与入库的时效性差、数据利用的可靠性低.结合各组态软件的实际情况,从设计上充分利用Oracle大数据处理能力以及Partition(分区表)的特性,实现历史数据的存储,应用WebService与COM+数据访问组件提供多层数据访问架构,采用OPC与DDE工业数据交换协议,实现了各站场计量数据的实时上传,为连续数据采集和实时监控提供了可能,节约了改造成本.     

注汽管道承压能力评估和实物试验验证

基于失效评估图技术对某注汽管道进行了承压能力评价,给出了管线在不同腐蚀壁厚情况下的极限承压能力和极限裂纹尺寸。并利用实物爆破试验验证了评价方法的安全性和有效性,通过对爆破断口进行宏观和微观分析,发现管段的开裂属于脆性开裂。     

输油管道中原油乳状液的流变性研究

原油乳状液的流变性是原油开采后在管道中输送的重要研究方面,为了更好地研究这一性质,采用电动搅拌机、偏光显微镜以及流变仪等仪器来测定不同含水率的原油乳状液在不同条件下的黏度,观测不同含水率的原油乳状液在偏光显微镜下的形态。并且分别对原油乳状液的黏度与含水率之间的关系以及与剪切速率之间的关系进行研究,初步确定了所测区块原油乳状液的转相点以及该区块原油乳状液的流变特性,为生产中的油气集输提供了理论依据。     

城市轨道交通杂散电流监测系统概述

介绍了城市轨道交通工程中杂散电流不同的监测系统的构成,分析了集中式、分散式和智能型等监测系统的配置和功能,以及智能型实时在线监测系统的重要意义,为轨道交通工程杂散电流监测系统的选择与应用提供参考。     

埋地管道防腐保温层失效评价

明确埋地管道防腐保温层的技术评价标准,对埋地钢质管道的安全运行,延长管道使用寿命具有重要意义。为了对埋地管道防腐保温层做出有效评价,从间接检测与开挖检测2个方面,结合现场检测数据,提出了基于防腐保温层的电流衰减率、绝缘电阻率、质量状况与厚度的分级评价标准及基于4种评价指标的综合评判方法。工程实践表明,该评价标准对防腐保温层是否存在失效能做出有效判断。     

Preliminary results of an analysis of areas of influence in Shanghai

The main deficiency of most current modeling approaches to transportation can be identified as neglect of the integration of existing geographical knowledge in regard to the ex ante transport/land use modeling approaches, with its focus on territorial dynamics and theory development. This paper addresses this aspect of the problem by introducing a theoretical and methodological framework for the analysis of the interrelationship between land uses. The analysis attempts to determine to what extent the functional land use in a city can be considered an ordered pattern. The order sought does not rely on purely spatial configurations, but on the correlation of transportation and land use. The first section of this paper focuses on theoretical considerations. It stresses the fact that conventional approaches do not apply in the present context. It then suggests an alternative based on areas of influence and measured in terms of level of attractance of land uses. The second describes a procedure based on this alternative following the remarkable contribution of Hanjoul, Beguin and Thill. An application of this procedure to the analysis of Shanghai is then examined. Finally, an evaluation of the strategies for optimizing the interrelationship between land uses is presented. The paper concludes with a possible research agenda.     

Direct analysis of the perceived importance of attributes of reliability of travel modes in urban travel

Reliability of travel modes was found to be the most important characteristic of transportation systems in several attitudinal investigations of individual travel behavior. This paper represents the first part of a research effort aimed at gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of reliability of transportation modes in urban travel. In this research, reliability characteristics are identified; their importance relative to each other is assessed, and an insight into possible structure of an objective reliability index is discussed. The research is based on perceived values of reliability, which were identified through a large attitudinal survey conducted in the Chicago metropolitan area.