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高速公路监控系统主要用于实时监控收费站各收费车道、收费亭、出入口广场的收费情况。文章分析了当前高速公路集中监控系统设备运行维护存在的主要问题,提出了针对性的解决措施及建议,为进一步完善高速公路监控系统维护工作提供参考。 相似文献
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作为高速公路信息管理系统的收费数据中心,收费系统中的双机集群系统负责各收费车道原始收费数据的接收、存储和处理.根据山东省高速公路收费系统的现状,提出了一种可操作的、简便易行的双机集群测试方法.通过对双机集群系统的测试,可以更准确地了解目前双机集群系统的可用性和可靠性,进一步指导采取措施以提高双机集群系统的高可用性. 相似文献
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《运输经理世界》2012,(6):15
江西:今年再建126条ETC车道今年,江西拟再建126条ETC车道,ETC系统将覆盖全部新建高速公路。据介绍,江西今年将全力做好ETC车道建设及赣通卡宣传推广工作,力争实现与浙江、湖南、湖北等周边省份的ETC联网,提高高速公路通行能力;严厉整治偷逃通行费行为,将计重收费整车称重试点和"绿色通道"车辆检测试点列为专项课题进行研究。截至2011年年底,江西省高速公路已建设开通符合国家标准的ETC专用车道163条,ETC收费站数量占收费站总数量比例超过32%,高于全国平均水平。目前,江西ETC已实现与沪苏皖闽联网。预计到2015年,江西全省ETC车道数量将达500条左右,开通ETC车道的 相似文献
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文章针对广西高速公路的建设重点由平原微丘区向山岭重丘区延伸的现状,提出了山区高速公路避险车道的设置方法,对山区公路避险车道的设计提出了见解和意见。 相似文献
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Singapore has been actively engaged in implementing various land transportation policies and traffic management schemes since the early 1970s to reduce traffic congestion. This paper examines the benefits in energy savings arising from the following five major schemes: (a) the Area Licensing Scheme, (b) the computerised Area Traffic control System, (c) the adaptive traffic control system, (d) the exclusive bus lane scheme, and (e) the island-wide expressway system. The analyses are made based on the findings of a two-year study that developed vehicle fuel consumption models for Singapore traffic. The Area Licensing Scheme that restricts traffic flow into the Central Business District (CBD) is found to have the greatest energy impact, followed by the island-wide expressway system and the traffic-signals control systems within the CBD. 相似文献
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自“八五”期间全面开征水运规费以来,广西全区各项水运规费征收管理工作取得了令人瞩目的成绩。但是,随着水运市场经济和港航体制改革的不断深入发展,广西水运规费征收管理当中的各种矛盾和问题也日益凸现,对此,文章提出了一些解决的办法和措施,以供参考借鉴。 相似文献
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In this study, we develop a multilane first-order traffic flow model for freeway networks. In the model, lane changing is considered as a stochastic behavior that can decrease an individual driver’s disutility or cost, and is represented as dynamics toward the equilibrium of lane-flow distribution along with longitudinal traffic dynamics. The proposed method can be differentiated from those in previous studies because in this study, the motivation of lane changing is explicitly considered and it is treated as a utility defined by the current macroscopic traffic state. In addition, the entire process of lane changing is computed macroscopically by an extension of the kinematic wave theory employing IT principle; moreover, in the model framework, the lane-flow equilibrium curve is endogenously generated because of self-motivated lane changes. Furthermore, the parsimonious representation enables parameter calibration using the data collected from conventional loop detectors. The calibration of the data collected at four different sites, including a sag bottleneck, on the Chugoku expressway in Japan reveals that the proposed method can represent the lane-flow distribution of any observation site with high accuracy, and that the estimated parameters can reasonably explain the multilane traffic dynamics and the bottleneck phenomena uphill of sag sections. 相似文献
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为了做好高速公路运营期环境、气象、能耗的在线监测,保证行车安全、提升服务功能、减少碳排放,本文针对高速公路运营期的空气、水、噪声等环境污染问题,气象灾害导致的交通事故问题,运管养护能源消耗量大的问题,提出建立绿色高速公路在线监测技术体系。该体系基于环境监测、气象监测、能耗监测三个方面,明确监测布点选择及相应指标,开展基础数据采集,并架构在线监测系统平台进行综合分析。该体系面向高速公路管理部门,可为高速公路管理决策提供技术支持,为运营期在线监测技术的集成应用奠定理论基础。 相似文献
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Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) has been widely used in the provision of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) services. Current meter level system availability can fulfill the road level applications, such as route guide, fleet management and traffic control. However, meter level of system performance is not sufficient for the advanced safety applications. These lane level safety applications requires centimeter/decimeter positioning accuracy, with high integrity, continuity and availability include lane control, collision avoidance and intelligent speed assistance, etc. Detecting lane level irregular driving behavior is the basic requirement for these safety related ITS applications. The two major issues involved in the lane level irregular driving identification are accessing to high accuracy positioning and vehicle dynamic parameters and extraction of erratic driving behaviour from this and other related information. This paper proposes an integrated solution for the lane level irregular driving detection. Access to high accuracy positioning is enabled by GNSS and Inertial Navigation System (INS) integration using filtering with precise vehicle motion models and lane information. The detection of different types of irregular driving behaviour is based on the application of a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS). The evaluation of the designed integrated systems in the field test shows that 0.5 m accuracy positioning source is required for lane level irregular driving detection algorithm and the designed system can detect irregular driving styles. 相似文献
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高速公路隧道照明PLC控制系统研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章通过研究高速公路隧道照明PLC控制系统的构成及控制方式,提出采用时间-亮度控制策略开发隧道照明监控系统,并通过在钦州至崇左高速公路中的应用实践,证明该系统能够满足隧道照明的要求,可在高速公路隧道项目中推广应用。 相似文献