共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
2.
将集装箱作为运输单元,有机组合多种运输方式,在此基础上构建综合性较强的一体化货物运输体系,即为集装箱多式联运。该类型运输方式不仅具有成本低、缩短运输时间以及简化运输手续的优点,同时对我国运输行业革新发展也有着积极的推动作用。基于此,本文对集装箱多式联运优势进行分析,并从货源地调查视角客观评价与阐述集装箱多式联运经济性,以期正确认知集装箱多式联运未来发展趋势,从而提出助推集装箱多式联运可持续发展的对策,助推我国运输行业新发展。 相似文献
3.
4.
近年来,随着集装箱运输的迅猛发展以及船舶经营的多样化,世界各国的集装箱公司在激烈的海运竞争中,为不断提高运输质量以求更多地获得运输市场份额.纷纷投资码头、堆场、集装箱列车、集装箱拖车.内陆点货运站以及建立各货运代理网络.逐渐地从原来的海运承运人向多式联运经营人过渡。在国际多式联运的经营中,各船公司具有何种特点呢?首先,从其多式联运的种类形式看,主要有国际海铁。 相似文献
5.
集装箱多式联运系统是一个由多种运输方式构成,每种运输方式又自成体系的复杂系统。采用系统科学的方法,分析了集装箱多式联运系统的结构和协同学特征,并运用协同学理论,构建了以系统综合运输能力为序参量的国际集装箱多式联运协同发展方程。研究表明,随着控制变量逐渐变化,系统的定常态从稳定点变为不稳定点,系统发生结构变化。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
1国际多式联运对运输网的要求就运输全过程而言 ,国际多式联运国家境内的内陆运输、海上运输及收货地国家 (包括发货地国家 )境内的内陆运输是三个环节 ,涉及海运、公路、铁路、沿海及内河水运多种运输方式。国际多式联运的货物一般都采用国际标准集装箱装运。与国际标准集装箱相适应 ,参与国际多式联运的各种运输方式的运输线路、运输工具、港站场库设施和装卸机械等都必须同国际标准集装箱相匹配。只有联运全程的运输网满足了国际集装箱多式联运的要求 ,才能使国际集装箱多式联运得以安全、快速地进行 ,并达到联运的高效率。因此 ,多式联… 相似文献
9.
以集装箱为运输单元的国际货物运输,简化了运输环节,降低了货损。承运人承担的风险大大降低,同时也使多式联运的经营人敢于承担全程责任,它也为综合物流服务奠定了基础。1集装箱多式联运的特点及其经营条件集装箱多式联运,简而言之就是把由集装箱装载的货物,采用两种以上不同的运输方式,从接管地运至指定交货地点的运输服务方式。一般分为国际集装箱多式联运和国内集装箱多式联运。集装箱多式联运作为一种新型的运输组织形式,主要特点如下:1)以集装箱为运输单元的多式联运可以提高运输效率,实现“门到门”运输,在运输途中不需要换箱、装箱,… 相似文献
10.
11.
环境保护是我国的基本国策,港口是我国物流综合运输体系的枢纽和重要节点,担负着节能减排的艰巨任务。GRID系统是适用于港口集装箱码头水平运输的新型设备,GRID系统的装卸设备具有自重轻、作业环节少和全电力驱动等优点,有利于集装箱码头的节能减排。 相似文献
12.
13.
建设合肥集装箱码头发展内河多式联运 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对合肥港腹地经济、集装箱运输现状、集装箱生成量、合肥-上海航线价格竞争力的分析,论述了合肥港开展集装箱运输的总体条件、集装箱码头建设的必要性和可行性,为合肥港开展集装箱内支线多式联运和集装箱码头的建设提供依据。 相似文献
14.
Xu miaomiao 《中国船检》2006,(8):6-9
船级社关注12500TEU集装箱船,IMO将强制执行Ecdis,欧盟谋求扩张海上管辖权,美国船舶全面采用全新ERR防锈剂,IACS提前执行新涂层标准.[编者按] 相似文献
15.
16.
Dynamics of Russian dry ports 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The transportation of cargos in containers has been intensively developing over the last decades. The world pace of growth in container transport is about 11% annually while in the Russian Federation from 2003 to 2007 the average growth was 21%. Container transportation is going to increase due to the construction of huge infrastructure projects for the Winter Olympics games in Sochi 2014, which implies the transportation of the required material flow. Foreign car assembly on Russian territory is developing, supplied by component parts delivered from Japan and the Republic of Korea, as well as from China that now bring 21.3% import container transport to Russia. About 60% of Russian container traffic passes through seaports Saint Petersburg, Novorossiysk and Vladivostok. The scenarios for increasing capacity to meet demands ahead are enhancing the productivity of seaports sites or leading to the creation of terminals in the hinterland. Although the phenomenon of dry ports is spread all over the world, in Russia none of the seaports has sufficient number of these facilities. The inland terminals of Russian seaports will be analysed from a dry port perspective. Despite the impediments, there are ecological and economical benefits that are discussed in the article. The advantages to the transport chain suggest that dry ports are a promising area for Russian seaports’ welfare. 相似文献
17.
为了用最少的安全控制程序从事集装箱国际运输,并避免各国各自执行国家安全规则可能产生的矛盾,国际海事组织颁布了集装箱安全公约,强度计算是罐式集装箱样箱生产的第一步,有限元分析时一般选取了板壳元和梁元,4个箱角刚性固定,将各个运动方向上的惯性力转化为动压力叠加到设计压力上,分别进行计算,从分析结果可以明显判断出设计的优劣,此方法为中国船级社所采用,实践证明简便可靠。 相似文献
18.
19.
The manufacturing base in the Pearl River Delta of China is moving westwards, where the Pearl River system has extensive coverage. This makes container barge transport a new growth area for Hong Kong Port. Traditionally, Hong Kong Port has been the main gateway for containers transported through the Pearl River system, but this advantageous position is under challenge from the adjacent ports in South China, especially from Shenzhen Port, which is keen to take a bigger share of the new growth by improving the access of barges to its port facilities. While services at Shenzhen Port are improving, barge operators have been experiencing high congestion at Hong Kong Port. Improving the quality of barge container services becomes crucial for Hong Kong Port. In this study, we propose and investigate three improvement strategies: to enhance the consolidation of small container flows, to increase the efficiency of berth allocations for barges, and to optimize the overall utilization of port resources in Hong Kong. These strategies can be instrumental for keeping Hong Kong's status as the gateway for the Pearl River system and help maintain its competitiveness as an international shipping hub. 相似文献