共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 996 毫秒
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水下挤密砂桩加固软土地基技术加固效果明显,可以快速提高地基承载力,在国外已有几十年的应用历史。文中结合港珠澳大桥工程主体工程岛隧工程西人工岛的施工,对水下挤密砂桩打设的施工工艺、参数计算以及施工质量控制等方面进行分析,以便更好地把握水下挤密砂桩加固软土地基技术,发挥该技术在外海筑港交通建设中的重要作用。 相似文献
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针对在砂土地基上修筑直立式护岸的稳定问题,以海口市某填岛工程为例,研究了挤密砂桩在直立式护岸地基抗液化中的应用。地基液化指数计算表明:在砂土地基上修建直立式护岸,施打挤密砂桩是必要的且可行的,挤密砂桩可有效增加砂土的密实度,消除砂土的液化。现场试验检测也证明通过挤密砂桩处理过的砂土地基满足抗液化要求,能保障直立式护岸的稳定。 相似文献
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利用圆孔扩张理论对CFG 桩处理公路软粘土的成桩效应进行了理论分析,依据工程实例对沉管引起的桩间土超静孔压、地表隆起量及土体挤密性进行了计算。研究结果对深入理解CFG 桩沉管的“隔桩跳打”工艺,解释单桩沉管过程对相邻已打桩成桩质量的影响,以及复合地基桩间距的合理设计均具有理论和实用价值。 相似文献
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挤实砂桩加固饱和软粘土岸坡地基的应用研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
通过实际工程现场原位试验观测,对于挤实砂桩加固饱和软粘土岸坡地基的效果进行了多方法的研究,并对观测结果进行了理论分析。结果表明:挤实砂桩加固饱和软粘土岸坡的作用效果明显,形成砂桩复合地基,提高了岸坡土体的抗剪强度,增加了地基的抗滑能力。 相似文献
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文章从桩基工程,挡土墙,锚杆,地基处理,地下水控制五个方面简要介绍了德国Bauer公司有关钻孔灌注桩、螺旋桩、地下边疆墙、钢板桩、锚杆等基础工程施工技术和水冲振密法、振动置换法、强夯法、喷射灌浆法等地基处理方法及效果,并介绍了部分设备的使用情况。 相似文献
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New offshore oil and gas exploration has placed renewed emphasis on developing structures in relatively complex geological conditions. Due to the damaging nature of impact driving, traditional steel piles used to support jacket structures, are not ideally suited to specific soil types, such as carbonate sands. Drilled and grouted piles are commonly used to support structures in these soil conditions. This paper describes a novel drilled pile, which has been developed specifically to provide a cost effective installation process while maintaining the benefits of grouted piles. The installation process negates the need for temporary casing in weak soils and minimizes the number of offshore operations. In this paper, the installation methodology and post-installation performance of a large scale onshore field trial is described. The installation process was successfully demonstrated with a 1.9 m diameter test pile installed in fine sand to 17.7 m depth in under 3 h. The performance of the pile, as measured in a tension static load test, was shown to compare favorably with existing pile design methods. 相似文献
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重力式码头水下挤密砂桩复合地基设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
挤密砂桩加固软土所形成的复合地基具有较高的承载能力,因而使得在这种复合地基上建设重力式结构成为可能。以洋山深水港区东港池码头工程为背景,介绍了在水下挤密砂桩复合地基上建设重力式码头的设计技术。 相似文献
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One of the main challenges associated with anchoring offshore platforms is the logistic needed to install them in deep water. The growing need for high capacity anchors has prompted the development of new systems where the feasibility of transporting them out to sea is a crucial consideration. With respect to torpedo piles used by Petrobras in Brazil, new platforms installed in deep water required robust anchoring systems, and a cluster of small torpedoes was considered instead of one large torpedo. However, torpedo pile installation is hindered by deep water streams, which can deviate their trajectory during the fall. This is of great concern for the design of torpedo pile clusters because the distance between the piles cannot be controlled during installation. The present study aims to determine the variation in the load capacity of a cluster or array of single piles as a function of the distance between the piles and the load direction after installation on the seabed. To that end, a series of centrifuge tests were carried out on pile clusters installed in loose sand, varying the distance between the piles and the loading direction. The results show considerable interactions between the adjacent piles depending on the load direction and pile spacing. The optimal spacing for maximum cluster efficiency was determined, and comparisons were made with values from the literature for capped pile clusters. 相似文献