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对不确定性汽车故障进行了分析,运用模糊数学理论建立了故障模糊矩阵,并对故障现象作出了深入的刻划,给出了一个理想故障模式,在此基础上,用模式识别方法对故障进行了诊断。 相似文献
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液压转向系统冷启动沉故障在北方冬季是比较常见的一个故障,论文针对故障产生的机理进行了深入分析,并对产生故障的常见原因及改进方法进行了简单介绍,最后对如何确定故障源从测试方面提供了方法。 相似文献
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对发动机点火系统的各种波形 ,包括标准波形、故障波形等进行了详细分析 ,阐明了由发动机故障分析仪采集到点火波形后 ,如何进行发动机故障部位及故障程度的诊断 相似文献
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阐述了利用示波器对柴油发动机喷油系进行故障检测的基本原理,介绍了检测方法,并对几种典型的故障波形进行了故障诊断。 相似文献
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利用故障树分析法对CAN总线控制的中央门锁故障进行诊断,建立了故障树,采用Fussed法求最小割集来进行故障定性分析。 相似文献
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为切实保证汽车发动机安全平稳运行,最大限度地满足人们基本的出行安全要求,促进我国汽车故障检测领域的全面健康发展,对汽车发动机的故障特征与检测技术进行了分析与研究。首先对汽车发动机进行综述,其次对汽车发动机检测技术进行分析,并对汽车发动机故障特征进行解析,最后对汽车发动机故障检测技术的类型进行分析,并通过案例进行了研究。 相似文献
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分别对电力线路接地故障、短路故障、雷击故障以及超负荷故障的现象以及发生的主要原因进行了分析。结合电力线路故障检修的实际经验,分别提出了对应的检修技术方法,对提高电力线路的故障处理水平,保证电力线路稳定运行具有重要作用。 相似文献
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别克轿车发动机在使用过程中若出现故障,应首先进行故障诊断并提取故障码,对有故障代码的故障可按故障代码表指示的故障部位进行检查与诊断,对无故障代码但有故障症状的故障,可按故障症状进行诊断。该发动机常见的故障症状为发动机起动困难、怠速不稳、喘振、断火或缺火、回火、爆震、功率不足及燃油经济性不良等。阐述了以上故障症状与故障诊断。 相似文献
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为提高发动机电控技术理论与维修技术的教学效果,本文选用具有代表意义的丰田凌志1UZ-FE电控发动机进行实训系统设计,结合发动机控制电路常见故障的诊断和检测思路,完成了对系统硬件和软件的设计,并通过单片机模拟仿真软件Proteus进行了单片机和电路系统的仿真。仿真结果表明,通过硬件与软件匹配,可有效设置实际故障,并且实训系统工作稳定,可为汽车维修人员和高职学生提供良好的故障检测与诊断学习平台。 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(5):331-350
This paper presents an integrated structure for a passive and active fault tolerant control (FTC) design approach in the framework of a robust nonlinear control technique called Dynamic Surface Control (DSC). As motivated by the automated vehicle application, we consider two categories of possible faults: pre-specified (a priori) and non-specified faults. It is first shown that DSC can be considered as a passive FTC approach in the sense that it gives simultaneous robust stability to a set of nonlinear systems even in the presence of model uncertainties and the pre-specified faults. Then, the non-specified fault is classified depending on the fault’s impact on the closed-loop system and isolatability from a fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) system. If a fault is both intolerable and isolatable, an active FTC approach is taken which includes FDD and controller reconfiguration. More specifically, trajectory reconfiguration is considered to accommodate the actuator fault, i.e., to compensate for the performance loss due to the fault within the framework of a switched hierarchical structure. Finally, the integrated structure for the longitudinal control of an automated transit bus is designed through the proposed method. Simulation results of the fault tolerant controller are shown for both single and multiple multiplicative faults. This controller was implemented on the California PATH transit buses in a demonstration of automated public transportation technology in San Diego, California in August of 2003. 相似文献
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Matthijs Klomp Mats Jonasson Leo Laine Leon Henderson Enrico Regolin Stefan Schumi 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2019,57(7):1028-1061
ABSTRACTIn this paper, we describe how vehicle systems and the vehicle motion control are affected by automated driving on public roads. We describe the redundancy needed for a road vehicle to meet certain safety goals. The concept of system safety as well as system solutions to fault tolerant actuation of steering and braking and the associated fault tolerant power supply is described. Notably restriction of the operational domain in case of reduced capability of the driving automation system is discussed. Further we consider path tracking, state estimation of vehicle motion control required for automated driving as well as an example of a minimum risk manoeuver and redundant steering by means of differential braking. The steering by differential braking could offer heterogeneous or dissimilar redundancy that complements the redundancy of described fault tolerant steering systems for driving automation equipped vehicles. Finally, the important topic of verification of driving automation systems is addressed. 相似文献
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我国四成以上的国土位于地震烈度7度及以上地区,随着交通基础建设的快速发展,桥梁建设不可避免地会跨越高地震烈度区,甚至是活动断裂带.落梁已成为地震发生时最常见和最严重的桥梁破坏形式之一,因此跨断裂带桥梁的设计在充分进行结构抗震分析的基础上,必须要进行防落梁设计.结合王家村特大桥防落梁设计提出了跨断裂带简支梁桥的三级防落梁... 相似文献
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Chen JianGuo Fu ZhiXiong 《装备维修技术》2006,(3)
本文介绍风机振动监测系统和设计原理,系统采用信息谱技术提取轴心轨迹,并采用SPC方法对轴心轨迹进行趋势分析,以达到对故障的早期预测。 相似文献