DYNAMIC CHANGES IN Giα2 LEVELS IN THE RAT HEART ASSOCIATED WITH IMPAIRED CARDIAC FUNCTION FOLLOWING ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFA RCT

ＤＹＮＡＭＩＣＣＨＡＮＧＥＳＩＮＧｉα２ＬＥＶＥＬＳＩＮＴＨＥＲＡＴＨＥＡＲＴＡＳＳＯＣＩＡＴＥＤＷＩＴＨＩＭＰＡＩＲＥＤＣＡＲＤＩＡＣＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＦＯＬＬＯＷＩＮＧＡＣＵＴＥＭＹＯＣＡＲＤＩＡＬＩＮＦＡＲＣＴＩＯＮＳｋｉＢｉｎｇ；Ｊ．Ｅ．Ｈｅａ...     

A SIX－YEAR RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF SODIUM－LITHIUM COUNTERTRANSPORT WITH BLOOD PRESSURE AND SODIUM SENSITIV

ＡＳＩＸ－ＹＥＡＲＲＥＴＲＯＳＰＥＣＴＩＶＥＳＴＵＤＹＯＮＴＨＥＲＥＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＨＩＰＯＦＳＯＤＩＵＭ－ＬＩＴＨＩＵＭＣＯＵＮＴＥＲＴＲＡＮＳＰＯＲＴＷＩＴＨＢＬＯＯＤＰＲＥＳＳＵＲＥＡＮＤＳＯＤＩＵＭＳＥＮＳＩＴＩＶＩＴＹＩＮＣＨＩＬＤＲＥＮ（牟...     

CHANGES OF SUPEROXIDE FREE RADICAL （O2） IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS AND ITS CHANGES AFTER THE RECOVERY

ＣＨＡＮＧＥＳＯＦＳＵＰＥＲＯＸＩＤＥＦＲＥＥＲＡＤＩＣＡＬ（Ｏ２）ＩＮＣＨＩＬＤＲＥＮＷＩＴＨＡＣＵＴＥＧＬＯＭＥＲＵＬＯＮＥＰＨＲＩＴＩＳＡＮＤＩＴＳＣＨＡＮＧＥＳＡＦＴＥＲＴＨＥＲＥＣＯＶＥＲＹＫｏｎｇＸｉａｎｇｚｈｅｎ；ＢｉＨｏｎｇ；ＺｈｕＸ...     

THE DETECTION OF P53 GENE IN HUMAN CERVICAL CARCINOMA WITH AND WITHOUT HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION

ＴＨＥＤＥＴＥＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＰ５３ＧＥＮＥＩＮＨＵＭＡＮＣＥＲＶＩＣＡＬＣＡＲＣＩＮＯＭＡＷＩＴＨＡＮＤＷＩＴＨＯＵＴＨＵＭＡＮＰＡＰＩＬＬＯＭＡＶＩＲＵＳＩＮＦＥＣＴＩＯＮＳｕｎＹｉ（孙毅）；ＳｉＬｕｓｈｅｎｇ（司履生）ＳｕｎＹｉ；ＳｉＬｕｓｈｅｎ...     

THE STUDY OF RED BLOOD CELL IMMUNE FUNCTIONS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH T LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS AND FREE RADICAL IN CHILDREN WI

ＴＨＥＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＲＥＤＢＬＯＯＤＣＥＬＬＩＭＭＵＮＥＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＩＲＲＥＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＨＩＰＷＩＴＨＴＬＹＭＰＨＯＣＹＴＥＳＵＢＳＥＴＳＡＮＤＦＲＥＥＲＡＤＩＣＡＬＩＮＣＨＩＬＤＲＥＮＷＩＴＨＭＹＯＣＡＲＤＩＴＩＳ（ＡＢＳＴＲＡ...     

NEW SET OF OPERATOR-VALUED BESSEL FUNCTIONS,THE HOLOMORPHIC DISCRETE SERIES AND ITS ANALYTIC CONTINUATION

ＮＥＷＳＥＴＯＦＯＰＥＲＡＴＯＲ┐ＶＡＬＵＥＤＢＥＳＳＥＬＦＵＮＣＴＩＯＮＳ，ＴＨＥＨＯＬＯＭＯＲＰＨＩＣＤＩＳＣＲＥＴＥＳＥＲＩＥＳＡＮＤＩＴＳＡＮＡＬＹＴＩＣＣＯＮＴＩＮＵＡＴＩＯＮ＊ＤｉｎｇＨｏｎｇｍｉｎｇ（丁鸿明）（Ｓｔ．ＬｏｕｉｓＵｎｉｖｅ...     

TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR－ALPHA SERUM LEVELS AND IN VITRO PRODUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS（HIV） INFECTION

ＴＵＭＯＲＮＥＣＲＯＳＩＳＦＡＣＴＯＲ－ＡＬＰＨＡＳＥＲＵＭＬＥＶＥＬＳＡＮＤＩＮＶＩＴＲＯＰＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＩＮＰＡＴＩＥＮＴＳＷＩＴＨＨＵＭＡＮＩＭＭＵＮＯＤＥＦＩＣＩＥＮＣＹＶＩＲＵＳ（ＨＩＶ）ＩＮＦＥＣＴＩＯＮＷａｎｇＹｉｌｉ（王一理）；Ｓ...     

EFFECT OF GRINDING TISSUE ON ISOLATE RECOVERY FROM RABBIT CORNEAS WITH FUNGAL KERATITIS

ＥＦＦＥＣＴＯＦＧＲＩＮＤＩＮＧＴＩＳＳＵＥＯＮＩＳＯＬＡＴＥＲＥＣＯＶＥＲＹＦＲＯＭＲＡＢＢＩＴＣＯＲＮＥＡＳＷＩＴＨＦＵＮＧＡＬＫＥＲＡＴＩＴＩＳＲｉｃｈａｒｄＲｏｂｉｎｓｏｎ，ＹａｎｇＲｏｎｇ；Ｗ．ＳｔｅｖｅｎＨｅａｄ，ＤｅｎｔｓＯ＇Ｄａｙ（Ｄ...     

THE NEURONS DOUBLE-LABELLED BY SEROTONIN AND GLUTAMATE-IMMUNOREACTIVITY IN

ＴＨＥＮＥＵＲＯＮＳＤＯＵＢＬＥ－ＬＡＢＥＬＬＥＤＢＹＳＥＲＯＴＯＮＩＮＡＮＤＧＬＵＴＡＭＡＴＥ－ＩＭＭＵＮＯＲＥＡＣＴＩＶＩＴＹＩＮＭＥＤＵＬＬＡＲＹＲＡＰＨＥＮＵＣＬＥＩＰＲＯＪＥＣＴＩＮＧＴＯＴＨＥＣＥＲＥＢＥＬＬＡＲＣＯＲＴＥＸＯＦＴＨＥＫＩ...     

LOSS OF NUCLEUS BASALIS MAGNOCELLULARIS，BUT NOT SEPTAL，CHOLINERGIC NEURONS CORRELATES WITH PASSIVE AVOIDANCE IMPAIRMENT IN RA

ＬＯＳＳＯＦＮＵＣＬＥＵＳＢＡＳＡＬＩＳＭＡＧＮＯＣＥＬＬＵＬＡＲＩＳ，ＢＵＴＮＯＴＳＥＰＴＡＬ，ＣＨＯＬＩＮＥＲＧＩＣＮＥＵＲＯＮＳ　ＣＯＲＲＥＬＡＴＥＳＷＩＴＨＰＡＳＳＩＶＥＡＶＯＩＤＡＮＣＥＩＭＰＡＩＲＭＥＮＴＩＮＲＡＴＳＴＲＥＡＴＥＤ　ＷＩＴ...     

病毒性肝炎合并输血传播肝炎病毒感染的初步研究

目的　了解病毒性肝炎合并输血传播肝炎病毒 (TTV)感染对肝功能及其预后的影响。方法　采用微板核酸杂交技术检测了 92例各型病毒性肝炎患者血清中的TTVDNA ,并对检测结果和临床资料进行统计学分析。结果　 92例各型慢性病毒性肝炎患者中TTVDNA阳性 15例 ,阳性率 16 .3%。其中乙型肝炎 10例 ( 6 6 .6 7% ) ,丙型肝炎 2例 ( 13.33% ) ,戊型肝炎 1例 ( 6 .6 % ) ,原因不明的肝炎 2例 ( 1.33% )。 92例患者临床分型中慢性肝炎中度 2 3例 ,阳性 3例 ( 13.0 4 % ) ;慢性肝炎重度 2 7例 ,阳性 4例 ( 14 .81% ) ;肝炎肝硬化 4 2例 ,阳性 8例( 19.0 5 % )。各型间无统计学差异。在慢性肝炎、肝炎肝硬化中TTVDNA阳性与TTVDNA阴性患者的肝功能无统计学差异。结论　病毒性肝炎合并TTV感染不影响肝功能及病情预后。     

乙型肝炎病毒基因型检测及其与肝功能的关系

目的 探讨乙型肝炎病毒基因型与肝功能的关系.方法 采用微板核酸分子杂交ELISA法检测93例不同临床类型的乙型肝炎患者的基因型并同时测定肝功能.结果 93例不同临床类型乙型病毒性肝炎患者中,B型24例(25.81%),C型59例(63.44%),D型5例(5.38%),混合型5例(B/D 3例,C/D 2例,占5.38%).93例不同临床类型的乙型肝炎患者中,以C基因型为主,其次为B基因型,部分以D型和混合型存在,无A、E、F型.按照慢性乙型肝炎、亚急性重型肝炎、肝硬化的顺序,C基因型的检出率逐渐增多,B基因型的检出率逐渐减少.肝癌患者C基因型的检出率没有依次增高.C基因型各型乙型肝炎患者的ALT、AST、TBIL均高于B型,ALB低于B型,但差别无统计学意义.结论 西安地区病毒性肝炎以C基因型为主,部分以B、D及混合型存在,未发现A、E、F型.除肝癌外,C型的检出率随临床类型的加重而增多.     

PCR法检测乙型肝炎患者外周血单个核细胞中HBV DNA

采用ＰＣＲ法检测了７７例乙肝患者外周血单个核细胞（ＰＢＭＣ）中ＨＢＶＤＮＡ，２７例阳性，总阳性率为３５．１％。慢性活动性肝炎（９／２１，４２．９％），肝炎后肝硬化（９／１９，４７．４％）及重型肝炎（８／１６，５０．０％）患者ＰＢＭＣＨＢＶＤＮＡ阳性率明显高于慢迁肝（１／１４，７．１％）和急肝（０／７）患者。结果提示ＰＢＭＣ中ＨＢＶＤＮＡ的存在在乙肝发病机理中具有一定意义。     

乙型肝炎肝细胞特异性抗体的检测—肝细胞—SPA花结形成试验

本文报告我们建立的肝细胞—葡萄球菌A蛋白花结形成试验(L—SPA—R),检测各型乙肝患者血清中肝细胞特异性抗体73例的结果。表明重肝与慢活肝患者L—SPA—R形成率高于慢迁肝(P<0.001),急肝患者急性期显著高于恢(?)期(P<0.001),L—SPA—R持续升高可能慢性化。说明自身免疫反应在乙肝,特别是在慢活肝发病机理中起一定作用。     

乙型肝炎病毒感染者白细胞介素2活性的改变及其与病毒复制的关系

本文采用ConA活化小鼠脾细胞~(125)I—UdR掺入法,对111例各型乙肝病毒(HBV)感染者外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)诱生的白细胞介素2(IL-2)活性进行了检测,发现:①除急性肝炎患者和无症状HBsAg携带者外,其他各型HBV感染者IL-2活性均较正常对照组显著降低(P<0.01～0.05),降低程度与临床病型有关;②病毒复制指标(HBeAg、HBV—DNA)阳性组IL-2活性显著低于阴性组(P<0.01)。结果提示IL-2活性的改变在乙型肝炎发病机理中具有重要意义。     

乙型肝炎病毒B、C基因型与乙肝临床特征的相关性

目的探讨乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)B、C基因型与乙肝临床表现与转归的关系。方法对300例乙肝患者进行B、C基因型检测,比较这两种基因型的临床差异,并对影响乙肝的各种因素进行Logistic回归分析。结果在肝硬化、肝癌组中C基因型构成比和HBeAg阳性率显著高于B型(P分别为0、0.01);两种基因型在患者年龄、性别、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)水平及HBV含量上的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);Logistic回归分析表明,C基因型肝癌的发生率是B型的5.43倍(OR=5.43,P=0.01)。结论 HBV基因型是乙肝临床转归的重要因素之一。与B基因型比较,C型HBeAg阴转率较低,更容易导致严重的肝病。     

Methylation status of the interferon-gamma gene promoter in chronic hepatitis B

Objective To evaluate the methylation status at CpG site -55 in the interferon-gamma (IFN-7) gene promoter and its effect on IFN-7 expression in chronic hepatitis B. Method The authors recruited 30 patients with UBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB), 30 HBeAg-negative CHB patients, and 30 healthy blood donors. Pyrosequeneing was used to determine the methylation status at CpG site -55 in the IFN-γ gene promoter following bisulfite treatment of DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The expression of IFN-γ was analyzed by real-time RT-PCR and ELISA. HBV DNA in PBMCs was detected by nested PCR. Results The methylation level at CpG site -55 in the IFN-γ gene promoter was significantly increased, resulting in subsequent down-regulation of the expression of this cytoldne in CHB. The methylation level at CpG site -55 was significantly higher in HBeAg-positive patients than in HBeAg-negative ones (P<0.01) and was also significantly higher in PBMCs from HBV DNA-positive patients than from HBV DNA-negative ones (P<0.01) ; the methylation level at CpG site -55 was positively correlated with the amount of HBV DNA in serum (P<0.01). Oonclusion IFN-γ gene expression appears to be regulated by methylation of the IFN-γ gene promoter in CHB; the methylation level at CpG site -55 is associated with HBV infection.     

补硒治疗慢性肝病患者PBMC功能紊乱的临床价值

目的　探讨应用口服补硒方法纠正慢性肝病患者外周血单个核细胞 (PBMC)免疫功能紊乱的临床价值。方法　患者口服补硒 (2 0 0～ 30 0 μg·d-1) 8～ 12周后分离PBMC ,分别对比观察硒作用前后PBMC膜流动性、白细胞介素 2受体 (IL 2R)表达及其分泌IL 2活性、过氧化脂质丙二醛 (MDA)含量的变化 ,并结合体外PBMC培养实验结果 ,探讨其可能机制。结果　口服补硒治疗后 ,患者PBMC膜流动性、IL 2R表达及其分泌IL 2活性均显著提高 ,血中LPO含量显著减少 ,与未补硒组比较差别均有显著性意义 (P <0 .0 5 ;P <0 .0 1)。体外培养患者的PBMC外加硒作用后上述指标呈相似变化。结论　口服补硒可纠正慢性肝病患者PBMCIL 2系统的功能紊乱 ,其机制可能与抑制PBMC膜的脂质过氧化损伤 ,维护膜的流动性有关     

Union examination of AFP, AFU, AFPL3 and γ-GT in early diagnosis of primary liver cancer

Objective To explore the significance of union examination of blood serum liver cancer tracers in the early diagnosis of liver cancer. Methods We observed and compared the level of blood serum liver cancer tracers armor embryo protein (AFP), crag algae glycosidase (AFU), armor embryo protein heteroplasmon (AFPL3) andγ-Gu Anxian transferase (γ-GT) in early time for primary liver cancer patients and hepatitis liver cirrhosis patients and those chronic hepatitis B patients who had liver cancer family history. Results Finally among the 30 patients in the early liver cancer group, 23 were positive with AFP, 20 with AFU, 15 with AFPL3 and 21 with γ-GT. Five were found positive with blood serum AFP, AFPL3, AFU and γ-GT at the same time; 5 with AFP, AFPL3 and γ-GT; 5 with AFP, AFU and AFPL3; 7 with AFP, AFU andγ-GT. By contrast, in the control group, among the 30 hepatitis liver cirrhosis patients and those chronic hepatitis B patients with liver cancer family history, 11 were found positive with AFP, 3 with AFPL3, 12 with AFU and 14 with γ-GT. None of the patients were found positive with union examination of AFP, AFPL3, AFU and γ-GT in the blood serum at the same time. Conclusion The union examination of AFP, AFU, AFPL3 and γ-GT is significant to the early diagnosis of primary liver cancer.     

促肝细胞生长素对慢性肝炎、慢性重症肝炎患者血清IL-6和IL-8的影响

目的　研究观察慢性肝炎、慢性重症肝炎患者血清IL 6和IL 8水平在促肝细胞生长素(pHGF)治疗前后的变化。方法　采用酶联免疫吸附试验 (ELISA)检测 64例慢性肝炎和慢性重症肝炎患者 pHGF治疗前及治疗后 4周、8周血清IL 6和IL 8水平。结果　慢性肝炎及慢性重症肝炎患者血清IL 6、IL 8水平较正常对照组明显升高 (P <0 .0 5～ 0 .0 0 1 ) ,且慢性重症肝炎 >慢性肝炎 (中度 ) >慢性肝炎 (轻度 )。pHGF治疗组的慢性肝炎和慢性重症肝炎患者在治疗 8周后 ,其血清IL 6和IL 8水平明显下降 (P <0 .0 5) ,ALT与IL 6呈明显正相关 ;pHGF疗程结束后半年 ,其HBeAg、HBV DNA转阴率为 43.3%、46.9% ,转阴组IL 6、IL 8水平接近正常 ,而阳性组则明显高于转阴组 (P <0 .0 5)。结论　提示慢性肝炎和慢性重症肝炎患者血清IL 6和IL 8水平与慢性肝病肝脏损伤程度密切相关 ,是判定患者预后和疗效的重要指标。