共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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为了减小在车轮跳动时后轮转向机构与悬架之间的运动干涉、后轮摆振以及车轮磨损,提出了通过建立后轮转向机构的动力学虚拟模型。直接以减小转向拉杆和悬架的运动不协调偏差量为目标函数的优化设计方法,计算后轮在不同转角下的运动偏差量,得到合理的后轮转向机构布置方案,为后轮转向机构的设计提供一定参考。 相似文献
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通过对悬架与转向拉杆的跳动干涉分析,解决了某载货车在装载过程中出现的转向盘偏离中间位置的转动问题,最后结合转向盘自由转角,给出了悬架与转向拉杆跳动干涉值要求。 相似文献
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针对汽车双横臂前独立悬架系统,提出了一种确定转向系统向拉杆理想长度和理想角度的近似计算公式,指出车轮纵摆瞬心的存在对转向拉杆理想长度和前束角变化的影响。并以ZQ6400、ZQ6450N,ZQ64403种类型为例,探讨了应如何确定转向拉杆的参数,控制前束的变化规律,以保证与悬架导向机构的匹配,提高汽车操纵稳定性。 相似文献
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滑柱摆臂式悬架转向梯形断开点位置的优化及分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文应用空间机构运动学对滑柱摆臂式悬架进行空间运动计算,在此基础上对转向梯形断开点位置的确定进行详细分析计算,编制了确定断开点位置的通用优化计算程序。与传统的平面作图法和平面解析法相比,本文考虑了更多的因素,计算结果更符合实际情况。 相似文献
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K. Park S. J. Heo D. O. Kang J. I. Jeong J. H. Yi J. H. Lee K. W. Kim 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2013,14(6):927-933
This paper presents robust design optimization method to reduce steering pull phenomenon. One of the biggest causes of steering pull phenomenon is tolerance of suspension system such as hard point, spring, damper and bush. Therefore, the relationship between suspension systems and steering pull phenomenon has as nonlinear characteristics. But, it can be very difficult to evaluate the analytical design sensitivity. Thus, it is impossible to directly apply a well-developed optimization algorithm based on gradient information. To avoid these difficulty, this study uses sequential approximation optimization process based on a meta-model. The robust design process has 28 random design variables with tolerance. For efficient design process, the sample variances for the design goals are approximated from meta-models. The proposed approach required only 62 evaluations until it converged. Optimal design reduced the drift by 80% and its deviation by 38.7%, respectively. This result proves that the suggested design method of suspension system is effective and useful. 相似文献
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CA6471是CA6440的换代产品,两种车型的前轴部分均采用独立悬架,这使转向机构和悬架导向机构的运动关系十分密切,因此本分别建立了两种车型的转向机构和悬架导向机构的三维模型,并利用空间解析几何,经过计算得到两种车型转向时内,外车轮的转角关系曲线及前轮定位参数变化曲线,通过对上述参数及转向系结构的分析对CA6471及CA6440作出评价。 相似文献
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Steering and suspension handle the direction of a vehicle according to the driver’s intentions and control the disturbance from the road surface while supporting the vehicle body. The static and dynamic characteristics of two systems are critical factors for the ride comfort and the directional stability. In the layout stage, the hard points of steering and suspension systems are determined. In the next design stage, the detailed design of the system, including gearboxes, springs, shock absorbers, and control links, is carried out. While the optimal hard points of a suspension are determined at the precedent design, interference with other peripheral components should be carefully examined in the detailed design process. In the case of the design point change should be made to avoid the interference, subsequent position and shape changes of the link mechanism are required. Therefore, there is a need to examine the optimization of suspension compliance characteristics with chassis design changes and the durability performance of the modified design. This study proposes an integrated analysis method for the design optimization and the durability evaluation of such optimized design specifications of the rear independent suspension for a military vehicle. 相似文献
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介绍了应用Pro/E机构运动仿真模块进行运动仿真的工作流程.通过应用Pro/E机构运动仿真模块对双前轴转向传动机构进行匹配设计的实例,论述了商用车双前轴转向传动机构的设计理论要求、初步的传动机构实体建模方法以及转角特性分析方法、理论模型与实体模型的转角特性数据处理与分析,以及实体模型的优化设计方法,并简要介绍了转向传动机构与悬架系统的运动十涉分析方法. 相似文献