共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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车用LPG电控发动机排放控制的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
文中所研究的LPG发动机电控系统综合利用了下列控制策略:基于步进电机步数的LPG燃料精确预控制与空燃比闭环控制;优化发动机起动后及暖机过程的空燃比控制;通过提高怠速及推迟点火的催化器快速起燃控制;通过氧传感器的加热以快速实现发动机起动后的空燃比闭环控制。并对1.8L汽油发动机进行了匹配试验,在兼顾发动机动力性及经济性的前提下有害气体排放达到欧Ⅱ法规的50%。 相似文献
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在能源稀缺和环境保护双重制约的今天,研究开发新型车用石油替代燃料尤为重要和紧迫。将焦炉煤气作为发动机燃料,不仅可以大幅度提高焦炉煤气的附加值,缓解能源压力,还可降低排放,具有重要的经济效益和环境效益。本文以焦炉煤气作为HCNG燃料的工业来源,在经过甲烷化与适当的提纯后,将其视为体积掺氢比为55%的HCNG燃料在6缸增压火花点火发动机试验台架上进行了稀燃特性研究,并与天然气发动机和30%低掺氢比HCNG燃料稀燃特性进行了对比。从而获得掺氢比55%的HCNG发动机的稀燃极限和动力性、经济性规律。 相似文献
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分析了稀燃天然气发动机基本控制参数(点火提前角、喷气提前角和过量空气系数)对燃料经济性和排放的影响。结果表明,增大过量空气系数有助于改善发动机燃料经济性和NOx排放,但受到发动机稀燃极限的限制;点火提前角是平衡NOx排放和燃料经济性之间矛盾非常有效的方法;而喷气正时对各污染物的排放和燃料经济性的影响则较小。针对这种多控制参数系统的天然气发动机,提出了一种标定策略:首先以提高稀燃极限为目的标定喷气正时,然后在一定失火余量的前提下标定过量空气系数,最后以排放限值为约束条件标定点火提前角。 相似文献
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Cheol Woong Park Chang Gi Kim Young Choi Sun Youp Lee Sung Won Lee Ui Hyung Yi Jang Hee Lee Tae Min Kim Duk Sang Kim 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2017,18(6):1061-1066
Natural gas fuel, as an alternative energy source of transportation, has been used widely since it has an advantage of low emission levels. However, new technologies are required in order to meet the reinforced emission regulations. For this purpose, research into the development of hydrogen-compressed natural gas (HCNG) blend engine was carried out to evaluate its feasibility and emission characteristics. The Engine Research Department at the Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials carried out a large number of tests based on various parameter changes that could affect the performance and emission of HCNG engine in different operating conditions. An earlier stage of the research project focused on the lean combustion of a HCNG engine for heavy duty vehicles to meet the EURO-VI standards. An 11-L/6-cylinder CNG engine was used for the test. The effects of the excess air ratio change were assessed based on various content ratios of hydrogen in the natural gas fuel. In the later part of the HCNG research, a stoichiometric mixture operation was suggested to meet reinforced emission regulation without requiring a De-NOx system. Additionally, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system was introduced for the purpose of improving thermal efficiency and durability. The optimal operating conditions were selected to achieve the best thermal efficiency to meet the required emission levels. In this paper, we demonstrate that a HCNG engine can achieve a significant decrease in NOx emissions, as compared to that of a CNG engine, while meeting the requirements of the EURO-VI standards during a transient mode cycle test. EGR can suppress the weakness of stoichiometric mixture combustion strategy, such as the deterioration of the durability and thermal efficiency, while the emission level can be lowered with the use of a three-way catalyst. The possibility of further reduction of emissions and CO2 with EGR was evaluated to access practical application of a HCNG engine in the field. From that evaluation, the HCNG engine with stoichiometric mixture operation for heavy duty vehicles was developed. The emission levels of HCNG engine were 50 % lower when compared to the EURO-VI standards with a greater than 10 % decrease in CO2 compared to that of a natural gas engine. 相似文献
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利用Q480电控汽油机的相关参数和试验数据,建立了进气管空气动态模型;结合信号特征比较法和进气管空气动态模型设计出适合于电控汽油机进气系统传感器的故障诊断策略和故障应急管理策略;最后,将自主研发的带有进气系统传感器故障诊断和故障应急管理策略的控制单元安装到整车上进行试验,试验结果证明了故障诊断策略的正确性和故障应急策略的可行性。 相似文献