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本文从内河船舶对自动舵的特殊要求出发,介绍PZ-1型偏航仪组合自动舵的设计、性能及其在长江船队上的使用情况 相似文献
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研制单位:中船总公司七○七研究所九江分部七○七所九江分部已研制出 PZ—1型偏航仪自动舵。该自动舵是将偏航仪与操舵装置有机地结合起来,既发挥了偏航仪的功能,又完成自动操舵和自动定位的任务。现已安装于“长江4805”号船上,通过实船试验和试用,性能稳定可靠,完全符合“船检局长江水系钢船建造规范”、“国家标准电工 相似文献
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自动操舵仪是一种重要的船舶自动化装置,一般叫做自动舵。用磁罗经检测船舶偏航而发出舵令信号的自动操舵仪,叫做磁罗经自动操舵仪。一、自动操舵仪的优点自动操舵仪广泛应用于各种船舶,使用自动操舵仪有以下优点:1、保持高精度的航向。与 相似文献
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反应舵在螺旋桨尾流中的水动力性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文对反应舵在螺旋桨尾流中的水动力性能及桨舵干扰进行了研究。舵的水动力及周围流场用面元法计算,螺旋桨性能用无限叶数的简易螺旋桨理论预估。桨舵干扰作用以迭代方法求得。采用面元法计算反应舵的性能,可以更精确地反映较复杂的反应舵表面形状对水动力性能的影响。通过计算得到的舵表面压力分布可看出反应舵节能的原因。本文还对反应舵的操纵性能进行了计算和研讨。 相似文献
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关于单螺旋桨潜艇的倒车偏航分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文基于对艇体和螺旋桨在潜艇倒航时所受的水动力分析,阐明了单螺旋桨潜艇后退时所受到的偏航力以及方向舵舵效降低的原因,提出了相应的控制的方法。 相似文献
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Study on the maneuverability of a large vessel installed with a mariner type Super VecTwin rudder 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Kazuhiko Hasegawa Donghoon Kang Masaaki Sano Kenjiro Nabeshima 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2006,11(2):88-99
The suitability of the Mariner type Super VecTwin rudder (hereinafter, the MSV rudder) for a large vessel is assessed in this
article. Several experiments in a maneuvering pond were carried out and their results analyzed and summarized. Free-running
tests such as turning, zigzag, and stopping tests were carried out with a 4-m free-running model of a very large crude carrier
(VLCC) ship with the MSV rudder and the Mariner rudder. The results were compared to validate the maneuverability of a VLCC-sized
a ship installed with the MSV rudder. A mathematical model of an MSV rudder is proposed for maneuvering simulation of a large
vessel. To develop a maneuvering simulation for the model ship that was used in the free-running tests, hydrodynamic coefficients
were estimated based on Kijima's regression formula. The coefficients of interaction between the hull and rudder (tR, aH, xH) were obtained from a self-propulsion test in a towing tank. The complicated flow around the rudders is simplified to model
the flow speed around the rudders. This simplified flow speed is utilized to compare the time histories of the free-running
tests with the simulations. The mathematical model of the MSV rudder was further improved using the results of this comparison. 相似文献
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单舵销半平衡舵的舵杆与挂舵臂的匹配设计需要提取的数据量较大,计算及优化过程也较为复杂。依据该舵系的力学模型所建立的电算方法,对舵杆与挂舵臂的强度匹配及其影响因素作较深入的分析,并从舵系的安装、舵杆的变形等角度提出了对舵杆直径的选择建议,得出的方法和结论可供参考。 相似文献
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通过对12300t滚装船过运河压舵角计算,建立了大型船舶运河通航压舵角计算方法,给出了航道宽度和水深对船体水动力影响和岸吸力的计算表达.计算结果表明过运河压舵角取决于相对航道宽度W/B和相对水深H/d的综合作用,并与偏离航道中心线距离y/B直接有关. 相似文献
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Vishwanath Nagarajan Dong Hoon Kang Kazuhiko Hasegawa Kenjiro Nabeshima 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2008,13(1):24-39
A simulation model of a very large crude carrier (VLCC) with either a mariner type Schilling rudder or a mariner rudder was
developed from captive and free-running model tests. Kijima’s regression formula was used to predict the hydrodynamic hull
forces on the VLCC. To simulate full-scale maneuvering at cruising speed, the constant torque operation of the main engine
was assumed. Considering the higher normal lift force and maneuverability of the mariner type Schilling rudder as compared
to the mariner rudder, the size of mariner type Schilling rudder is kept smaller as compared to mariner rudder. To compare
the efficiency of the two types of rudder system, maneuvering simulations at constant engine torque and course-keeping simulations
at various gusting wind speeds and encounter angles were carried out. Based on the simulation results, the two rudder types
were compared from the viewpoint of maneuvering and fuel efficiency in windy conditions. 相似文献
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某船边舵柄设计时所取的舵杆与拉杆轴线距离不足造成舵柄与拉杆之间产生干涉现象,为此在舵柄上切削出一个平面,为了保证该哈夫边舵柄在设计载荷作用下有足够的强度,采用有限元方法对其结构强度进行直接计算和校核。 相似文献
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本文重点介绍了600TEU多用途集装箱船在锚泊、舵系、舱内集装箱支撑等舾装设计方面较以往类似船型所采取的一些优化设计。 相似文献
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建立并求解高速排水艇稳定回转的运动方程。对运动方程中裸船体和附体的水动力导数、舵作用力和力矩、多个螺旋桨对回转的影响等进行估算。并以120t级渔政船为例,进行稳定回转直径和横倾角的计算,并与实船的试航结果进行比较。 相似文献
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船舶操纵性主要通过性能优良的舵保证.研究开发性能优良的舵型,改善舵的水动力性能,对提高船舶操纵性十分重要.通过研究,本文提出一种新型实用的直尾舵,它是在普通流线型舵的后缘加装一块平直的尾板而成,称之为直尾板.基于CFD软件Fluent计算了舵球舵、制流板舵、鱼尾舵和直尾舵的水动力性能系数,并对比分析了直尾舵的水动力性能优缺点.相比舵球舵和制流板舵,直尾舵的正车水动力性能有较大幅度的提高,比鱼尾舵的水动力性能略差.但是,直尾舵的倒车性能优于鱼尾舵和制流板舵.因此,直尾舵属于正车、倒车水动力综合性能最好的组合舵. 相似文献