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烟台港芝罘湾港区紧邻烟台市城区,港口可用岸线将开发殆尽,仅存的二、三突堤之间1段岸线的开发利用显得尤为重要。从充分利用既有岸线,最大化增加陆域面积等方面,对烟台港芝罘湾港区三突堤码头平面布置进行研究。研究结果表明,采用形成陆域资源和码头岸线较多,且码头岸线较为顺直的方案最佳。 相似文献
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我国已建成的自动化集装箱码头主要有"堆场平行于岸线布置+端面装卸"和"堆场垂直于岸线布置+端面装卸"两种建设方案;而我国传统集装箱码头采用"堆场平行于岸线布置+侧面装卸"建设方案,在实施自动化改造时不能完全复制自动化集装箱码头建设方案.广州港南沙港区四期自动化集装箱码头(以下简称"南沙四期自动化码头")采用"堆场平行于岸线布置+侧面装卸"建设方案,堆场采用"智能导引车(intelligent guided vehicle,IGV)运输+自动化机械装卸"作业模式,致力于打造高效率、低能耗自动化集装箱码头. 相似文献
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针对多岸线、大纵深的江海铁联运集装箱码头的特点,结合现有自动化集装箱码头工艺方案的突出特点和先进经验,提出一种多式联运自动化集装箱码头装卸工艺方案,并对其进行详细阐述。该方案总体布局采用双U形的垂直布置+侧面装卸的模式,实现了多岸线泊位下自动化集装箱码头江海铁联运的无缝衔接,并具备交通组织简单、车流周转效率高的优点,有效解决了典型装卸系统无法很好地适应该类型自动化集装箱码头工程的难题。 相似文献
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J. Alfred Steers 《Coastal management》2013,41(1-2):7-24
Abstract This article outlines the steps that have been taken to conserve the coast of Great Britain. It treats the subject historically and emphasizes the ways in which unofficial and official bodies have interacted. Apart from a few very restricted areas, the shoreline is open to all people. The siting of houses, chalets, and huts is strictly controlled. Problems arise from time to time as to the location of nuclear stations, oil storage areas, and similar installations; these issues are settled in full discussions at official inquiries at which all interests—official, business, and conservation–are represented. 相似文献
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Identification and assessment of aquatic resources for power plant sites on Maryland's Eastern shore
Anne D. Marble 《Coastal management》2013,41(1):49-70
Abstract A power plant siting procedure which accounts for the protection and preservation of aquatic resources, defined as sensitive life forms and life stages of economically valuable species of finfish and shellfish, is presented as it was executed on Maryland's Eastern Shore. Negative effects of power plant development and operation are generated principally by the cooling water intake and discharge system. The site‐selection procedure is thus presented as a two‐faceted process, termed regional screening, requiring the separate but simultaneous identification of land‐based sites and cooling systems. Criteria included in regional screening for cooling systems reflected life‐sustaining processes essential to the maintenance of aquatic resources. Major sources of effects of power plants on aquatic resources and siting principles as they affect aquatic resources are defined. Information‐gathering techniques included extensive interviews with key research scientists, state personnel, and numerous Chesapeake Bay watermen. 相似文献
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对上海国际航运中心洋山深水港三期工程的岸线走向开展了数学模型和物理模型的试验研究,并辅以船舶通航安全模拟试验分析评价。研究分析显示:从工程投资、建设工期、港区发展、船舶安全航行等条件综合考虑,126°岸线、小岩礁削角、小岩礁~中门堂筑堤为三期港区现实可行的方案。近两年来的实际运行表明,三期码头岸线走向合理。 相似文献
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本文介绍了排水板加降水强夯法地基处理在黄骅港地区的首次应用实例,施工后检测结果表明本地基处理方案达到了预期的效果,地基承载力和沉降等指标满足设计要求,并具有施工速度快、造价低、施工现场整洁等特点,可为本区域类似地质条件下场地的地基处理设计提供参考。 相似文献
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日照港煤码头区域拟进行城市化改造,其护岸有条件再造为旅游休闲沙滩。分析该区域的自然条件及岸滩演变规律,提出沙滩再造方案,指出后续需要研究解决的关键技术问题。随着港城的发展,城市中心区域港口设施的城市化再造、工业生产岸线的生态化处理是一个发展趋势,该项目有一定的代表意义。 相似文献
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Abstract The issue of whether power plants should be located on Wisconsin's Lake Michigan shore or inland is addressed in this article. It is quite likely that sites for several large power plants will be needed before the year 2000. Available evidence on the comparative costs of condenser cooling indicates that there may or may not be substantial economies from locating these plants at lakeshore sites depending on site characteristics, fuel costs, and other variables. Environmental impacts of coastal and inland siting are surveyed and also appear to be highly site‐specific. Important issues arise with respect to the intense competition for coastal land and the aquatic impacts at both coastal and inland sites. A third alternative, that of utilizing sites that are in the coastal zone but set back from the water's edge, has some promising aspects, but data on costs are scarce and inconclusive. Conclusions center on the importance of not ruling out either coastal or inland locations in future efforts to identify suitable power plant sites, the need to review current water‐quality measures, and the need for further research on institutions to facilitate sound siting decisions. 相似文献