船体外板多点数字化成形技术研究

船体外板曲面大都是由复杂的不可展空间曲面构成的,其弯曲成形目前仍靠手工完成,成为了船体建造数字化的瓶颈之一。为了实现船体外板的数字化加工,根据船体外板成形的技术要求,提出了将目前迅速发展的多点数字化成形技术应用于船体外板成形的技术方案,通过实验证明：多点成形技术可较好地完成船体外板的数字化成形,经过精度检验可以用于船体外板的成形加工。     

证据理论在装备故障诊断中的应用

针对导弹装备故障诊断中的不确定问题,给出一种适合的证据理论的方法,在通过已获得故障信息建立故障关联模型的基础上,引入证据理论进行不确定性推理,实例验证了该方法的有效性.     

基于AR模型的填方路基沉降检评方法

通过运用数理理论之AR模型,开展填方路基沉降的检评工作,完成了工后质量评定任务,并预测其未来的沉降程度及趋势.研究表明:应用数理理论方法得出的结论,不仅具有实用价值和增强了可靠性,而且兼有鲜明的主动、事前的特征.     

隧拱变形分析的自回归与分段回归方法应用

土建工程变形分析与预测,有赖于数理统计理论方法的支持。应用自回归理论和分段回归两种理论方法,实施隧拱沉降监控,结果表明:自回归理论宜于进行工程安全质量预测预报时使用,而分段回归方法能够准确、即时诠释监测对象的变形规律的变化,同样具备实用意义。     

Next generation mega container ports: implications of traffic composition on sea space demand

ABSTRACT

Demand for sea space brought about by increasing container-shipping traffic has important implications on how this space is managed and used. This is particularly important given the long-term nature, high-asset specificity, high- opportunity cost of investment, and significant economic impact of container port activity on a locality. The challenge is especially pressing for ports, which are facing constraints in seaside capacity where container traffic also has to co-exist with the needs of other types of ship traffic. This challenge is likely be multiplied for next generation container ports, which are expected to handle even larger traffic volumes. These ports are also likely to face competing sea space demands from other economic and social activities especially when they are concurrently major confluences of trade, logistics, and urban populations. This is the first research to investigate in detail the impact and importance of investigating sea space requirements from the perspective of cargo traffic composition and ship capacity. Results show that transshipment containers can generate much higher demand for sea space due to the higher volume of shipping capacity that accompanies such traffic. Sustainability issues and managerial and policy implications pertaining to the development of next generation container ports are provided.     

Managing port-related supply chain disruptions (PSCDs): a management model and empirical evidence

ABSTRACT

In the contemporary port business environment, port resilience is of paramount importance for supply chain continuity. A result of the increased integration of ports into supply chains is ports’ potential to supply chain disruptions. This paper introduces a PSCD management model that incorporates the application of risk management, business continuity management, and quality management theories with the purpose of increasing port resilience such that supply chain continuity is enhanced. To validate this model, primary data were collected from samples of port operators and port authorities and analyzed using structural equation modeling with AMOS 22.0. The results indicate that managing PSCD using the management model contributes positively to the identification of internal and external opportunities and through that to port’s resilience of internal operations. This, in turn, positively influences port’s financial health and market reputation. The management model has several managerial and academic implications as it offers meaningful insights on policy development as well as theory building.     

数据同步复制技术在控制河段通行指挥系统中的应用

针对控制河段船舶通行指挥系统中多信号台数据与服务器需要实时同步的问题,提出利用SQL Server事务复制技术实现多信号台的数据库与服务器数据库上数据的实时同步,并基于SQL Server数据库提供的Sql Dependecy类通过C#编程对整个同步过程进行监视,实现主控端服务器能够知道何时接收到新的船舶AIS信息。     

一种换流器件较少的三相SCR逆变器强迫换流机理研究

研究了一种某型装备的新型电流型三相晶闸管逆变电路(SCI),其优点是应用电容放电来改变各相支路电流实现强迫,强迫换流器件较少.通过状态空间建模分析了通过电容放电实现强迫换流的机理,研究表明,该SCI是由电容电压放电改变各相负载电流来实现强迫换流,相对于其它类型的SCI,具有强迫换流器件较少、强迫换流不受SCI输入电压值影响的优点.     

植筋技术在桥梁拼接施工中的应用

植筋技术用于桥梁拼接施工时,具有对原结构的破损小、工艺简单、锚固后结构整体性好等特点。本文结合合宁扩建高速公路扩建工程新、老桥梁的拼接,较详细地介绍植筋技术的施工工艺及施工中的注意事项。     

浅议我国城市排水费的相关问题

该文对排水费是污水处理费还是排水设施使用费、排水费价格体系是全成本还是运行费、排水费是经营性收费还是行政事业性收费等问题进行了分析探索。