遥感图像处理系统ENVI在国土环境动态监测中的应用

介绍了遥感图像处理软件ENVI的系列波谱分析工具,详细说明了使用ENVI波谱分析工具进行国土环境动态监测的工作流程,并结合工程实例说明该流程的可推广性。     

弯沉测试方法的应用比较及其改进

通过对贝克曼梁和落锤式弯沉仪的操作方法，及其各自优缺点和数据处理方法的介绍，提出将二者结合运用的改进建议，具有重要的意义。     

长江口深水航道治理工程中袋装砂堤心斜坡堤结构设计

介绍长江口航道治理工程中袋装砂堤心斜坡堤结构及设计方法.     

Eddies around Madagascar — The retroflection re-considered

The Agulhas Current with its retroflection and attendant eddy-shedding is the cause of some of the greatest mesoscale variability in the ocean. This paper considers the area to the south and east of Madagascar, which provides some of the source waters of the Agulhas Current, and examines the propagating sea surface height signals in altimetry and output from a numerical model, OCCAM. Both show bands of variability along the axis of the East Madagascar Current (EMC) and along a zonal band near 25°S. Sequences of images plus associated temperature data suggest that a number of westward-propagating eddies are present in this zonal band. The paper then focuses on the region to the south of the island, where ocean colour and infra-red imagery are evocative of an East Madagascar Retroflection. The synthesis of data analysed in this paper, however, shows that remotely observed features in this area can be explained by anticyclonic eddies moving westward through the region, and this explanation is consistent with numerical model output and the trajectories of drifting buoys.     

膜电解法处理含镍废水的技术经济性能研究

采用单阴膜电解法对含镍废水进行处理，在理论分析的基础上研究了电解液pH值、Ni^2＋浓度、电流强度等影响因素。实验结果表明，对于pH值为0．5-1．0、Ni^2＋的平均质量浓度为1400mg／L的含镍废水，在电解电流150mA、电压5V的条件下，控制电解时间为20-24h，调节电解液初始pH值为4，采用离子交换法将Ni^2＋富集到14000mg／L时，平均电流效率可达到90．7％，镍的平均去除率为88．7％，可比普通电化学法电流效率提高30％，节能50％以上。     

O''''ZBEKISTON型机车牵引风机柜振动及开裂问题处理方法探讨

文章运用ANSYS软件对O＇ZBEKISTON型机车牵引风机柜进行了模态分析和静态强度、刚度分析，认为机车牵引风机柜振动及开裂是因风柜的固有频率与风机的工作频率相接近、风道板的强度低、刚度小、风柜刚度分布不合理引起的。据此提出对风柜的改造方案，并对改造方案的可行性进行分析。     

GLUTAMATE－IMMUNOREACTIVE NEURONS IN MEDULLARY RAPHE－CEREBELLUM PATHWAY IN THE KITTEN

ＧＬＵＴＡＭＡＴＥ－ＩＭＭＵＮＯＲＥＡＣＴＩＶＥＮＥＵＲＯＮＳＩＮＭＥＤＵＬＬＡＲＹＲＡＰＨＥ－ＣＥＲＥＢＥＬＬＵＭＰＡＴＨＷＡＹＩＮＴＨＥＫＩＴＴＥＮ（江赛男），（刘荣桓）ＪｉａｎｇＳａｉｎａｎ；,ＳｉｍｏｎＪ．Ｆｕｎｇ；ＬｉｕＲｏｎｇｈｕａｎ；，...     

Regional impacts of new transport infrastructure: a multisectoral potentials approach

This is the second of two background papers sponsored for the Symposium by the Administrative Commission for the north of the Netherlands. Its purpose is to provide an indication of the effects of the proposed high speed rail line between Amsterdam, Groningen and Hamburg on employment in the corridor. The authors first review the techniques of forecasting these effects discussed in the literature. The potentials approach is adopted for their analysis, the mathematics and underlying assumptions of which are presented. Finally, this model is run to provide an estimate of the impact on regional employment of three variants of the proposed rail line.     

基于改进粒子群优化算法的鲁棒性列车运行图编制方法

以列车优先级、追踪运行间隔时间和连发间隔时间限制为约束条件,以旅客列车的走行公里总数、平均旅行速度、对标准计划的延迟总时间和延迟时间方差,以及货物列车的日车公里总数和日产最6个指标无量纲转化后的合计值最大为综合目标函数,建立列车运行图编制优化模型.为增加列车运行图的鲁棒性,引入虚拟车和缓冲时间槽2个参数,采用改进的粒子群优化算法给出鲁棒性列车运行图编制方法.以5个车站、5列旅客列车和7列货物列车构造模拟环境,采用该方法进行列车运行图编制模拟.结果表明:该方法可铺画出更优的列车运行图,计算效率高;在行车计划受到扰动后,虚拟车和缓冲时间槽释放资源,运行图可以较快地恢复到可接受范围,容错鲁棒性好.     

和谐型大功率交流传动内燃机车再创新技术发展分析

和谐型大功率交流传动内燃机车在高起点上构筑了世界先进水平的内燃机车技术平台。在此基础上持续推进机车柴油机增压器与电喷燃油控制系统、车载微机网络控制系统、机车型谱化和新技术应用等的再创新,使内燃机车在日益苛刻的环保要求和能源不断趋于紧张的严峻形势下,更好地服务于铁路运输发展、增强企业核心竞争力十分必要。