朔黄铁路POC语音调度系统服务质量测试方法研究

POC语音调度系统在朔黄铁路运营生产中发挥了重要作用,本文为朔黄POC语音调度系统设计了一种语音服务质量评价指标体系,并详细描述了各指标的计算公式和测试方法,为朔黄铁路LTE系统服务质量检测评价提供指导和支撑。     

Drivers of transit service loyalty considering heterogeneity between user segments

Users’ loyalty to public transit service is fundamental to promote its popularity in the transportation market. A four-step analytical framework is advanced to investigate the importance of service attributes that heterogeneous transit user segments place on their public transit service loyalty, measured in terms of overall satisfaction and re-use intention. Critical service attributes perceived by transit users that are relevant for loyalty enhancement are explicitly determined, which vary between user segments. It is suggested that the design of strategies aimed to promote the use of public transit by increasing user loyalty towards transit service be targeted at specific attributes that contribute most to loyalty and specific user segments whose original loyalty level is significantly different to others.     

双层开孔斜挡板透空式防波堤消浪性能研究

针对一种新型双层开孔斜挡板透空式防波堤消浪性能问题,研究挡板开孔率和挡板倾斜角度对防波堤消浪性能的影响。采用物理模型试验方法,得出其反射和透射系数、波能分布和堤后波幅频谱特征结果。结果表明,斜挡板开孔率越大,防波堤透射系数也越大,但在试验范围内,透射系数均小于0. 5;该类型防波堤对波浪有较好的消能性,对较长周期波以反射为主,较短周期波以消浪室消能为主,整体透射系数较短周期波略大;防波堤设计斜挡板比平挡板透射系数小,具有更好的消浪性能,最小透浪仅为后者的39%。     

改性沥青路面施工温度影响的研究

通过多年的工作总结,采用不同油源的改性沥青、面层类型和不同石质的矿料在不同路面结构上的施工情况分析,深入研究了改性沥青路面合理施工温度的影响因素,以提高路面压实度、控制路面空隙率和渗水系数为标准,提出了在各相关因素影响下的合理施工温度范围及确定依据。试验路检测结果表明,依此确定的改性沥青路面施工温度可较好地满足对沥青路面的设计要求,保证了改性沥青路面的施工质量。     

信息技术在企业反腐倡廉工作中的应用探讨

随着社会信息化程度不断提高,信息技术在反腐倡廉工作中的地位和作用日益凸显,并在诸多领域得到了充分运用,显著提升了反腐倡廉建设的质量和效率.以中国海运集团型企业为例,在分析信息技术在反腐倡廉建设中的地位和作用以及主要应用领域的基础上,进一步探讨运用信息技术提升反腐倡廉建设水平的实现途径和创新设想,并对提升反腐倡廉建设信息化水平所需的一系列保障措施进行讨论.     

Modeling and control of the pulley buffer system of arresting cable for shipboard aircraft based on magneto-rheological fluid

Taking the MK7-3 of USA hydraulic buffer arresting device as the research subject, the dynamical model for the shipboard aircraft arresting system is established, and the magneto-rheological (MR) damper is applied to pulley shock absorbers for shipboard aircraft block system. Due to the effect of the MR damper has not been known completely and so far MR damper model has not been defined, we use a set of characteristic test of the MR damper, through the process of parameters identification, to establish the dynamical model for the MR damper based on the Bingham plastic model. Then, the fuzzy control rules are designed, the buffer control for the pulley buffer of shipboard aircrafts is completed in touchdown moment based on MR technology. Compared with blocking device of hydraulic pulley buffer in the same condition, the simulations results show that the proposed MR pulley buffer can effectively recognize the impact energy for shipboard block system and reduce the pull peak of arresting cable. It improves significantly safety during landing of the air vehicles and lowers the risk of accidents.     

一种设备维护策略——FMEA分析技术

根据设备特性及生产需求的不同,采用不同的维护策略可更有效地提高企业的维护效率,为此,提出了一种设备维护策略——FEMA分析技术。通过风险优先数方法对设备系统中各故障模式进行风险评估,确定出各设备的主导故障,进而得到设备关键等级划分,并以此为依据实现了各设备维护策略的制定。本文以污水排放设备为例阐述了维护策略的配置过程。     

运动型多功能车外流场的数值模拟

选取LUD离散格式、RNGκ-ε湍流模型,利用计算流体力学进行了运动型多功能车外流场的模拟研究。结果表明,模拟所得车身表面压力分布、尾流典型截面各向流速分布、尾流结构等与风洞试验值吻合性好;SUV尾流中存在上、下不对称的反向涡对,抑制该涡对的大小和强度可减小气动阻力。     

预抛高法处理桥头跳车问题

分析了桥头跳车的原因．介绍了解决这一问题的主要方法．深入探讨了预抛高法处理桥头跳车措施的原理．提出其抛高量的估算是该法的关键。     

桥头跳车问题研究综述

该文在查阅大量资料基础上,对桥头过渡段沉降控制指标、地基沉降控制方法、台背填料处理方法及桥台和桥头过渡段路基刚柔过渡的方法等桥头跳车问题进行分析,简要介绍了其研究现状,并提出了研究方法和方向。