发动机智能化故障诊断系统中的知识融合技术

从知识融合的物理层次角度,对发动机智能化故障诊断系统的知识融合技术进行了探讨,通过对知识融合内容各节点以及接口的研究,证明了知识融合具有互补性、实时性、低成本性和再学习等优点。该项研究成果为实现发动机智能化故障诊断提供了一条新的途径。     

深水高基床防波堤工程爆夯施工工艺

文章叙述了某深水高基床防波堤的基床爆夯施工中,通过典型施工确定爆夯参数的可行性和起爆网络设计,并介绍了爆夯施工工艺、质量控制和实测效果及爆夯安全管理。     

一类红砂岩路基病害成因分析及应用探讨

通过湘西地区实例的实验段总结,补充了一类红砂岩的多裂隙、强度衰减、低粘结等性质;发现了路基开裂、表面松散、CBR低、碎落和滑塌等病害的成因;在一类红砂岩地段防治应用过程中,采取了水泥改良、晾晒、换填等通用处理方案,也采取了强夯、锚杆加骨架、客土喷播等特殊处理方案,得到了一些经验和方法。     

有自由液面的陷落式圆腔流噪声实验研究

采用基于经验模态分解(EMD)的本征模态函数(IMF)分析法和对比实验法研究了有自由液面的陷落式圆腔的流噪声,实验流速为0.4m/s~2.0m/s,间隔0.2m/s。实验发现当流速为0.4m/s~0.6m/s时,腔内液体有明显的振荡现象,其表现形式为液体沿腔内深度方向的大幅上下运动,称为“活塞(Piston)”现象。当流速大于等于0.8m/s时,腔内无振荡现象出现。通过对背景噪声和腔流噪声的本征模态函数作对比分析,得到了腔内流噪声的特性。     

移动坐标有限元法在移动荷载稳态问题中的应用

针对移动荷载引起地基振动问题的特点,建立移动坐标有限元法,求解Kelvin粘弹性地基上Euler-Bernoulli梁在不同速度移动荷载作用下的稳态反应。应用有限单元模拟无限长梁,分析移动坐标下边界条件的具体形式。求解的稳态反应结果与解析法计算结果可以较好地符合,表明移动坐标有限元法可以有效的分析此类问题。     

转K4型转向架摇枕斜楔摩擦面磨耗板开焊及裂纹成因探讨

1故障情况2006年1月—6月,济南西车辆段日照站修所共检修C64H型敞车73辆,其中有39辆车的磨耗板技术状态不良,且故障磨耗板的开焊位置相同,裂纹也都发生在同一部位,如图1所示。在故障磨耗板中,两侧焊缝都开焊者占开焊磨耗板总数的72%。图1中圆圈所示区域为裂纹易发部位,裂纹在该     

浅论投标过程中技术标的编制

在公开招投标体系中,技术标的编制是反映了一个投标单位整体实力、技术水平和管理水平,该文从技术标的特点、重要性、存在的问题探讨了技术标的编制。     

CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS WITH AUTOLOGOUS LUNG AS SUBSTITUTE FOR ARTIFICIAL OXYGENATOR ATTENUATES INFLAMMATORY RESPONSIVE INSPIRATORY DYSFUNCTION

Objective To study if using autologous lung as a substitute of oxygenator in cardiopulmonary bypass is better than the conventional cardiopulmonary bypass with artificial oxygenator in pulmonary preservation.Methods Twelve piglets were randomly divided into two groups ( n = 6). The isolated lung perfusion model was established. The experimental animals underwent continuous lung perfusion for about 120 min. While the control animals underwent 90 min lung ischemia followed by 30 min reperfusion. Another 12 piglets were randomly divided into two groups ( n =6). The experimental animals underwent bi-ventricular bypass with autologous lung perfusion.While control animals underwent conventional cardiopulmonary bypass with artificial oxygenator. The bypass time and aortic cross clamping time were 135 min and 60 min respectively for each animal. The lung static compliance ( Cstat), alveolus-artery oxygen difference ( PA-aO2 ), TNF-α, IL-6 and wet to dry lung weight ratio (W/D) were measured. Histological and ultra-structural changes of the lung were also observed after bypass. Results After either isolated lung perfusion or cardiopulmonary bypass, the Cstat decreased, the PA-aO2 increased and the content of TNF-α increased for both groups, but the changes of experimental group were much less than those of control group. The lower W/D ratio and mild pathological changes in experimental group than those in control group were also demonstrated. Conclusion Autologous lung is able to tolerate the nonpalsatile perfusion. It can be used as a substitute to artificial ogygenator in cardiopulmonary bypass to minimize the inflammatory pulmonary injury caused mainly by ischemic reperfusion and interaction of the blood to the non-physiological surface of artificial oxygenator.     

"中华之星"高速列车信息显示系统

针对“中华之星”高速列车的控制与网络系统结构的特点和要求，设计开发了以嵌入式操作系统WinCE．net为核心的智能显示单元(IDU)．具有全新的数据交换方式和显示方式，还介绍了机车显示系统设计及提高系统性能的方法．使之更稳定高速地运行。