基于全数检验与定时截尾试验的地铁列车整车可靠性验收方法

提出地铁列车可靠性验收的基本条件,分别介绍了基于定时截尾试验、序贯截尾试验和全数检验的3种经典的可靠性验收方法;提出基于全数检验和定时截尾试验的地铁列车整车可靠性验收方法,设计了可靠性验收的流程;以某一具体项目为例,对该可靠性验收方法进行了验证。结果证明:基于全数检验与定时截尾试验的地铁列车整车可靠性验收方法是有效的,可以节省试验时间。     

集值渐近非扩张映象耦合不动点及其迭代列的收敛性

在Hilbert空间中利用集值映象点值化方法,得到了一类非连续二元集值渐近非扩张映象的耦合不动点集定理和迭代列的收敛性.     

多元映象组的公共耦合不动点

研究了一类二元映象组,并得到了这类映象组的公共耦合不动点存在性、迭代式及其收敛速率估计公式.     

Uplink Power Saving Potential of Cellular System with Fixed Relays

This paper presented a scheme of relayed cellular mobile telecommunication network, which only employs fixed digital relays and not more than two-hop relay routes. Power saving potential of the network is deeply studied under the assumption of not occupying additional frequency bands （i. e. relays share the same frequency bands as used by the base stations）. Theoretical analysis and simulation results have both shown that, with the same radio coverage requirement, the necessary effective transmission powers in such a relayed network have greatly decreased compared to conventional cellular network.     

一类四阶两点边值问题的正解

运用锥上的不动点定理,研究了非线性四阶常微分方程两点边值问题u(4)(t)=f(t,u(t)),t∈(0,1),u(0)=u′(1)=u″(0)=u(1)=0的正解的存在性.     

牵引变压器差动保护典型故障分析

介绍了牵引变压器的差动保护原理,并通过几个较典型的牵引变压器差动故障案例,分析了牵引变压器保护装置差动跳闸的原因,提出了相应的解决对策和措施,为牵引变压器差动故障分析提供了经验参考。     

基于三电平逆变器的异步电动机直接转矩控制新方法

在异步电动机数学模型和三电平空间矢量调制法的基础上,提出了一种基于三电平逆变器的异步电动机直接转矩控制新方法。新方法将砰-砰控制和开关矢量查表法相结合,通过最优固定合成矢量的选择,既有效地抑制了三电平直流侧中点电压不平衡、限制了输出电压变化率dvldt并降低了开关损耗,又使系统获得了良好的稳态和动态性能。理论分析和仿真结果证明了该控制方法的合理性和可行性。     

TCR型SVC相控电抗器参数选择

根据TCR型SVC中相控电抗器电流特点,分析其电流基波与谐波分量的关系与规律;通过TCR运用性能比较,探讨相控电抗器参数的合理选择。     

水下滑翔机水平固定翼设计

水下滑翔机以其低功耗、低成本和低噪声等优势在海洋科研、环境监测、资源探测和军事侦察等领域具有广阔的应用前景,水下滑翔机主要用于海洋环境长时间、大范围的实时监测,因此要求其具有优良的水动力性能。文章利用Javafoil程序总结了水下滑翔机水平固定平板翼升阻比与翼型参数之间的特征关系,并基于该关系在综合考虑升阻比和俯仰力矩两方面因素后确定了水下滑翔机水平固定平板翼的参数。此外为改善水下滑翔机稳定性,分析和设计了柔性机翼,对水下滑翔机水平固定翼的设计具有一定指导和借鉴意义。     

A GIS‐based method to identify cost‐effective routes for rural deviated fixed route transit

Deviated fixed route transit (DFRT) service connecting rural and urban areas is a growing transportation mode in the USA. Little research has been done to develop frameworks for route design. A methodology to explore the most cost‐effective DFRT route is presented in this paper. The inputs include potential DFRT demand distribution and a road network. A heuristic is used to build possible routes by starting at urban cores and extending in all network directions in certain length increments. All the DFRT routes falling in the length range desired by the users are selected. The cost effectiveness of those routes, defined by operating cost per passenger trip, is compared. The most cost‐effective route is selected and presented in a GIS map. A case study illustrates the methodology in several Tennessee metropolitan regions. The most cost‐effective route length is case specific; some routes (e.g. those out of our Nashville case) are most cost effective when short, while others (e.g. those out of Memphis) are most cost effective when long. Government agencies could use the method to identify routes with the lowest operating cost per passenger given a route length or an operating cost budget. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.