体外配置CFRP筋预应力混凝土箱梁收缩徐变效应分析

以体外配置CFRP筋预应力混凝土箱梁1 001 d的长期受力性能试验为基础,采用徐变换算截面法对收缩徐变效应引起的截面应力重分布规律进行分析。理论分析与试验结果对比表明,徐变换算截面法能较好地分析持续荷载作用部分预应力箱梁的收缩徐变效应。运用双线性法和曲率法对试验箱梁的长期挠曲变形进行预测,两种分析方法预测结果基本一致,建议取长期挠度增长系数为2.45,此时长期挠度变形理论预测值与实测结果吻合较好。对现行设计规范进行有关参数修正后,持续荷载作用下预应力混凝土箱梁的最大裂缝宽度理论值与实测结果吻合较好。研究成果将为CFRP筋在体外预应力箱梁中的推广应用提供参考。     

PHC管桩基础在住宅小区工程中的应用

以廊坊华元和庭小区PHC管桩基础施工应用为依托，分析管桩基础施工过程中的一些方法措施及检测结果。采用PHC管桩基础，在工程质量、环境、经济、施工工期等方面都是城区地基处理的一种好方法。     

Fault-tolerant control of heavy-haul trains

The fault-tolerant control (FTC) of heavy-haul trains is discussed on the basis of the speed regulation proposed in previous works. The fault modes of trains are assumed and the corresponding fault detection and isolation (FDI) are studied. The FDI of sensor faults is based on a geometric approach for residual generators. The FDI of a braking system is based on the observation of the steady-state speed. From the difference of the steady-state speeds between the fault system and the faultless system, one can get fault information. Simulation tests were conducted on the suitability of the FDIs and the redesigned speed regulators. It is shown that the proposed FTC does not explicitly worsen the performance of the speed regulator in the case of a faultless system, while it obviously improves the performance of the speed regulator in the case of a faulty system.     

东孔兑隧道砂质黄土地段施工技术

结合呼准铁路增建二线东孔兑隧道，分析了砂质黄土隧道特殊地段的地质现象，通过工程实践提出施工方案，为同类隧道工程施工提供技术参考。     

港城路横断面设计的主要影响因素分析

外高桥地区的港城路作为长江西路隧道浦东的对接工程,有其独特的交通使命。该文通过对港城路现状建设条件、规划要求,以及交通需求进行分析论证,提出了有利于近远期结合的横断面方案,减少远期废弃工程。     

泵站厂房中吊车竖向荷载下吊车梁最大内力值及作用面的计算方法

在厂房中设有吊车来起吊大构件,运行时吊车在吊车梁上移动,对梁产生的最大内力值及作用面在变化;而吊车梁等自重产生的内力值则随截面位置的不同而变化。该文推导用公式一次即能准确计算出吊车梁的最大内力值及作用位置,以便设计吊车梁。     

Development of advanced driver assistance systems with vehicle hardware-in-the-loop simulations

This paper presents a new method for the design and validation of advanced driver assistance systems (ADASs). With vehicle hardware-in-the-loop (VEHIL) simulations, the development process, and more specifically the validation phase, of intelligent vehicles is carried out safer, cheaper, and is more manageable. In the VEHIL laboratory, a full-scale ADAS-equipped vehicle is set up in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation environment, where a chassis dynamometer is used to emulate the road interaction and robot vehicles to represent other traffic. In this controlled environment, the performance and dependability of an ADAS is tested to great accuracy and reliability. The working principle and the added value of VEHIL are demonstrated with test results of an adaptive cruise control and a forward collision warning system. On the basis of the ‘V’ diagram, the position of VEHIL in the development process of ADASs is illustrated.     

解析法和Excel在液塑限试验中的应用

液塑限试验中,一般用作图法来求液塑限,但手工作图较为繁琐,且误差较大。介绍了解析法的原理并编制了相应的Excel表格,使得计算速度和准确性大为提高。     

河床护底工程水槽试验

通过不同的护底形式和结构方式对水流影响进行研究,比较不同形式和结构方式的优劣,寻找出经济合理的护底方案。     

316L/16MnR不锈钢与容器钢爆炸复合板性能

针对316L/16MnR不锈钢与容器钢爆炸复合板,选取合理的爆炸焊接参数,对其性能进行系统的试验研究.研究表明,复合板在爆炸复合及正火状态下的界面结合率、界面剪切强度、界面粘结强度、拉伸、冷弯、冲击、扭转、硬度、金相、晶间腐蚀及对接接头的组织和性能等,均获得了满意的效果.热处理后复合钢板的各项技术指标均超过了美国、日本、德国等各国国家标准所规定的指标要求,可用于制造工业领域中的压力容器等设备.