粉喷桩在地基加固中的应用

通过青岛市黄河东路雨水暗涵地基加固的工程实例 ,介绍粉喷桩的加固机理及其作用     

浅谈SMW工法在顶管工程中的应用

本文结合上海浦东油管路及凌桥地区排水干管工程中的顶管工程实际 ,介绍了SMW工法在顶管工程中的应用。采用了SMW工法作顶管工作井与常规钢筋混凝土沉井比较 ,工期可以缩短 1/3左右。由于插入的型钢可回收 ,相对于钢筋混凝土沉井其造价较低     

双肢薄壁高墩大块钢模翻模施工技术

结合具体的桥梁工程施工实例,对山区高架桥变截面空心薄壁高墩的施工工艺进行探讨,根据其施工特点提出薄壁高墩翻模施工质量控制要点。结果证明,该工艺施工速度快、工程质量好、人员操作安全、劳动强度低、经济效益显著,成功地解决了薄壁高墩的施工难点,保证了工程质量。     

双向增强体复合地基沉降分析

将水平加筋垫层视为一弹性薄板,地基土体简化为Winkler弹性地基模型,考虑水平加筋体的影响,由功的互等定理推导出双向增强体复合地基沉降计算式.该式综合反映了水平加筋垫层抗弯刚度、桩间距、地基土体基床系数、上部荷载等因素对复合地基沉降的影响.完成了一组"刚性桩+土工格栅"复合地基载荷试验,用文中方法计算其逐级加载下的沉...     

路堤荷载下CFG桩复合地基桩土应力比原位测试

通过对德兴至南昌高速公路填土路堤下CFG桩复合地基桩土应力比的现场原位测试试验,对不同桩距的CFG桩复合地基在路堤填筑施工期和载荷试验承栽板下的桩土应力比测试结果进行分析,探讨了桩土应力比随荷栽和时间变化的规律.结果表明:路堤荷载条件下与刚性荷载下桩土应力比的变化规律存在着差异,在路堤施工期测试的桩土应力比较刚性荷载试...     

不良地质条件下深水大直径桩基综合施工技术

资水大桥5#-8#主墩基础为16根Φ3 m的大直径深水钻孔灌注桩,由于存在深水、基岩倾斜、岩溶严重发育等因素,导致了复杂的成孔工艺。采用多种＂钢护筒跟进＂方案结合超前钻探、抛填粘土、片石、水泥等较成熟且有效的方法进行施工,同时加设大功率泥浆泵及水力旋流器对泥浆进行分离,根据处理溶洞漏浆、塌孔、卡锤、埋锤的经验,总结了不良地质条件下桩基的施工技术。     

两向自由度低质量比圆柱体涡激振动的数值计算

使用RANS方程求解器结合SST κ-ω湍流模型对低质量比弹性支撑圆柱体在流向和横向(两向)的运动进行了数值计算,着重研究了限制流向运动与否对圆柱体横向振幅的影响.通过对不同质量比圆柱体在较大折合速度范围内的计算,得出了当质量比低于m*cri=3.5时,两向自由度的圆柱体比限制流向运动的圆柱体能产生更大的横向振幅.数值计算结果与最近物理实验结果进行了详细的比较和讨论.     

中低速磁浮信号车地通信电磁干扰研究与实现

针对北京S1线信号系统车地通信出现的电磁干扰问题,对干扰原因进行分析,确定干扰原因,并提出针对性的抑制措施,取得良好效果,保障北京S1线的平稳运行.研究方法和处理措施,为后续中低速磁浮交通的建设和维护积累经验.     

Numerical Analysis of the Settlement of Composite Foundation Reinforced with Crushed Stone Grouting Pile and Rigid Bearing Plate

This paper deals with a new type of crushed stone grouting pile with a rigid bearing plate.The load transfer characteristics were analyzed,and a settlement model of the composite foundation reinforced with crushed stone grouting pile and rigid bearing plate was built by FEM program.The effects of replacement ratio of capping plate,replacement ratio of pile,replacement ratio of grout diffusion zone,pilesoil modulus ratio,and seroussoil modulus ratio,on the composite foundation settlement were discussed.It is...     

Elastic Modulus Limit of Support Layer in Twin-Block Ballastless Track Based on Train Load Effect

The support layer is an important component of twin-block ballastless track. The modulus of the support layer is an important design parameter and must be carefully solved. We studied the bending stress and deformation of track slab and support layer due to train load using the beam-plate finite element model on elastic foundation. The results show that support layer type has great impact on both support layer deformation and the stress on subgrade, but has little impact on the bending stress of either track slab or support layer. The continuous support layer type, and articulated support layer type with shear transfer device at their ends, are recommended. In order to keep the stress in the support layer less than that in track slab, the modulus of the continuous, unit, and articulated types of support layer (in unit twin-block ballastless track), and the support layer in continuous twin-block ballastless track, should not be larger than 15, 22, 20.5 and 5 GPa, respectively. In addition, the modulus of the unit-type support layer should not be more than 20 GPa, to ensure the step in support layer remains less than 1 mm.