维格纳-威利分布算法研究及应用

介绍了一种利用FFT计算维格纳－威利（WVD）的算法。针对WVD二次时频分布数值计算的复杂性和计算量大的特点，提出了一种抽样算法。它在不改变采样频率的情况下，增加了处理数据的长度。在同样数据长度下，大大缩短计算时间。并用该算法对时变正弦信号和处理铁窗关闭声进行了时频联合分析，得到了满意的效果。     

灾后公路交通基础设施功能快速恢复研究

灾后交通基础设施功能快速恢复，对于提高多样化军事任务军交运输保障能力有着重要意义。从加强抢修抢建的技术保障、计划组织和应急交通保障中新技术、新材料的研制与应用三个方面，阐述了提高灾后公路交通基础设施功能快速恢复的措施，有助于提高灾后公路交通基础设施功能恢复的时效性。     

从语义角度论语言的不确定性

文章介绍了语言不确定性产生的原因,并从语义角度分析了语言不确定性的主要表现形式及其语用功能。通过对语言不确定性的探讨与研究,可以加深对语言规律的认识,把握其形式和内容的对应关系,更好地体味语言的蕴涵,提高英语的运用能力和鉴赏能力。     

SPSA在公交枢纽内车辆实时调度优化中的应用研究

对公交枢纽内车辆进行实时调度能提高换乘效率,特别是对已进行了调度优化的公交线路,而车辆到达出现延误的情况.根据线路的延迟到达时间和换乘客流量等因素建立了公交枢纽内车辆的实时调度优化模型,提出了基于整个系统费用最小的优化目标函数,并运用随机扰动梯度近似算法（SPSA）对优化模型进行求解,给出了实际应用算例.     

精密的Hayman不等式的推广

在函数值分布论中,有一个重要的Hayman不等式,杨乐证明了精密的Hayman不等式,文中基于Nevanlinna理论对著名的精密Hayman不等式进行了推广,主要是把原不等式中使用的计数函数的常数易为超越整函数,得到副一种形式的Hayman不等式。     

Application of multi-criteria decision analysis methods for assessing walkability: A case study in Porto Alegre,Brazil

The concept of walkability refers to the extent to which a neighbourhood is walking-friendly. Several walkability indexes have been developed to quantify and evaluate the pedestrian environment. These indexes differ in terms of type of data, methods and goals. The indexes variables may present either uniform or distinct weights, defined by arbitrary, empirical or other diverse weighting methods. This paper pursues the determination of a weighted walkability index, constructed on the basis of the relative importance of their attributes. Weights were determined by the application of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP), a robust multi-criteria method which considers the experts’ uncertainty in decision making. Moreover, FAHP weights were compared with the attribute weights obtained from other simpler methods, and a chi-square test for homogeneity was computed to compare the obtained values. The three most important walkability attributes were: Public Security, Traffic Safety and Pavement Quality, similar results to the ones found in the literature. The application to a case study in the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil, allowed categorizing the studied neighbourhoods and to analyse the effect of changes on attributes in walkability.     

Traffic conflict models to evaluate the safety of signalized intersections at the cycle level

The safety of signalized intersections has often been evaluated at an aggregate level relating collisions to annual traffic volume and the geometric characteristics of the intersection. However, for many safety issues, it is essential to understand how changes in traffic parameters and signal control affect safety at the signal cycle level. This paper develops conflict-based safety performance functions (SPFs) for signalized intersections at the signal cycle level. Traffic video-data was recorded for six signalized intersections located in two cities in Canada. A video analysis procedure is proposed to collect rear-end conflicts and various traffic variables at each signal cycle from the recorded videos. The traffic variables include: traffic volume, maximum queue length, shock wave characteristics (e.g. shock wave speed and shock wave area), and the platoon ratio. The SPFs are developed using the generalized linear models (GLM) approach. The results show that all models have good fit and almost all the explanatory variables are statistically significant leading to better prediction of conflict occurrence beyond what can be expected from the traffic volume only. Furthermore, space-time conflict heat maps are developed to investigate the distribution of the traffic conflicts. The heat maps illustrate graphically the association between rear-end conflicts and various traffic parameters. The developed models can give insight about how changes in the signal cycle design affect the safety of signalized intersections. The overall goal is to use the developed models for the real-time optimization of signalized intersection safety by changing the signal design.     

Methods using belief functions to manage imperfect information concerning events on the road in VANETs

Different models using belief functions are proposed and compared in this article to share and manage imperfect information about events on the road in vehicular networks. In an environment without infrastructure, the goal is to provide to driver the synthesis of the situation on the road from all acquired information. Different strategies are considered: discount or reinforce towards the absence of the event to take into account messages agings, keep the original messages or only the fusion results in vehicles databases, consider the world update, manage the spatiality of traffic jams by taking into account neighborhood. Methods are tested and compared using a Matlab™ simulator. Two strategies are introduced to tackle fog blankets spatiality; they are compared through an example.     

基于遗传算法的武器系统安全可靠性的优化分析

分析武器系统的安全可靠性与费用的关系，提出了一个两目标优化问题的数学模型。并用遗传算法对其求解，为进行武器系统的安全优化设计得出了基于费用的多个备选方案。遗传算法设计中采用了性别编码、保留Pareto最优解、共享函数的处理，很好地解决了此两目标优化问题。最后给出的应用实例，也充分说明了此方法的可行性。     

强非线性多自由度系统的一种近似解法

将文献[1]提出的频闪法推广到多自由系统，用该方法求出了多自由度强非线性系统的近似解．