Optimization of the Construction Scheme for a PBA Metro Station Adjacent to an Existing Metro Tunnel北大核心CSCD

The Olympic Park Station crossing the existing Datun-Road tunnel covers a long distance and closely approaches an existing metro tunnel. Initially, the PBA construction method was adopted with eight pilot tunnels. In light of the tunnel group cavern effect and the surrounding soft silty clay with abundant water, the construction risks were very. Optimization of the metro station construction scheme was conducted, and the four pilot tunnels at the downside were cancelled and replaced with long drill hole grouting piles. Construction technology for a large-diame-ter pile for a bored pilot tunnel was adopted based on the engineering characters of the PBA method using four pilot tunnels. Monitoring on the Datunlu tunnel structure was performed during metro station construction and the results indicate that the construction scheme for the station’s main structure was rational; the new construction technology ensures construction safety for the existing tunnel and metro structure. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

郑西客专高桥隧道下穿既有铁路设计与施工

郑西客专高桥隧道出口下穿既有南同蒲铁路段集成了特浅埋、大断面、新黄土、小角度下穿等技术难点,由于浅埋、新黄土隧道施工易发生较大变形甚至突然性塌方,为确保下穿段施工安全和既有线运营安全、同时保证隧道建设工期,通过技术经济比选,最终确定采用超前管棚+双层支护+台阶法方案。现场通过地表对既有线进行加固、洞内100 m长管棚超前支护和双层喷锚支护,以及仰拱快速封闭等技术手段,实现了采用台阶法安全、快速下穿通过既有铁路段的目的。文章介绍了方案比选情况和现场施工情况,对试验测试情况进行了总结分析,对大断面黄土隧道下穿既有铁路段采用双层支护台阶法的适用性进行了评价,并提出了其技术关键和相关注意事项,为类似工程提供了一种新的建设思路。     

新城路综合管廊工程盾构机适应性分析

盾构法作为城市综合管廊暗挖施工的重要方法，随着城市化的不断深入，所面临的施工现场条件也越来越复杂。通过新城路综合管廊工程的施工重点、难点与应对措施，论证土压平衡式盾构机在珠三角深厚软土层及各种现场工况下的适用性，可为类似工程提供参考意义。     

基于四网融合的既有铁路市域化运营改造与发展研究——以西户铁路为例

针对四网融合背景下既有铁路市域化运营改造的相关问题,以西户铁路为例,研究既有铁路市域化运营改造的新思路与新模式。首先结合市域铁路的功能定位,在梳理既有铁路开行市域列车建设模式和运营特点的基础上,提出现阶段利用既有铁路开行市域列车存在技术标准不完善、线网融合程度低、客流强度不高、运营亏损严重等问题;然后以西户铁路开行市域列车为例进行研究,分析运输组织模式、客流特征、交通接驳方式等内容,深入探讨单线市域铁路客货混跑模式的适用性;最后论述市域铁路高质量发展的优化策略,提出统筹前期规划、优化交通衔接、提升运营效率、加快用地开发、打破管理壁垒等建议方案,为后续既有铁路改造提升提供参考。