一种船体三维湿表面网格自动生成方法

运用累加弦长的三次参数样条函数理论，提出了一种实现船体三维湿表面网格自动生成的方法。计算实践表明，该网格生成方法准确，高效、灵活，完全可以满足船舶三维水动力计算的需要，为船舶运动与波浪载荷三维计算方法在实船预报中的应用提供了前提基础。     

环形钢筋互插带托板湿接缝疲劳性能试验

为简化桥面板湿接缝现浇作业,提出一种环向钢筋互插带托板湿接缝.由于桥面板主要承受往复受车辆荷载,以试验方法对该湿接缝的疲劳性能进行研究,在疲劳试验各主要时刻停机进行了静载试验研究.试验发现,疲劳加载过程中构件的刚度基本未发生变化,且未产生明显裂缝;对比疲劳试验过程中的静载试验结果,发现构件的刚度并未发生明显变化;疲劳加载后进行的静载试验与对照组试验相比,均在湿接缝与预制桥面板之间的交界面处发生破坏,且构件的强度并未发生明显的变化.     

氯离子在混凝土中渗透行为的研究

文章在干湿循环和全浸泡两种条件下，研究了氯离子在混凝土中的渗透性能，并考虑扩散系数随时间变化的因素．为准确地预测实际工况混凝土结构的使用寿命提供参考。     

大断面黄土隧道施工技术研究

介绍宝天复线双线电气化黄土隧道的施工工艺、关键 施工技术与方法以及采取的相应技术措施。     

浅析桥梁防腐涂装方法和施工质量控制

该文分析了桥梁的腐蚀环境和腐蚀特点,通过对海口市和平桥防腐涂装技术研究和应用,提出一些合理的混凝土和钢结构桥梁防腐涂装的方法,并对涂装体系的施工工艺和质量检测控制进行了探讨。     

人工湿地在路面径流污水处理中的应用

对采用人工湿地进行高速公路路面径流处理的方法进行了探讨。首先分析了路面径流的主要污染成分,论证了人工湿地处理此类污水的适用性。然后,对人工湿地的处理原理进行了阐述。最后,结合广东渝湛高速公路(粤境段)的实际情况,对处理路面径流的人工湿地的设计方法进行了探讨,突出体现了其与普通城市污水处理的差异性。设计方法可以为国内路面径流的人工湿地处理设计提供参考借鉴。     

湿喷防水混凝土技术的试验研究

湿喷防水混凝土技术主要利用湿喷技术将结构支护和结构防水合二为一 ,使支护结构具有早期强度高、防水性能好、施工粉尘含量低、适应性广等特点。结合东秦岭特长隧道工程实例 ,介绍湿喷混凝土的防水机理、原材料选择及组分配比等     

The mechanisms involved during the wet braking of new and worn tires

ABSTRACT

Tires are used by the customers during several tens of thousands of kilometres, and before their replacement, the driver will encounter a continuous variation of tread depth due to the tire wearing. Although the wet braking labelling demonstrates the performance of the tire in the new stage, it is known that the wet traction evolves with tire wear. In this paper, an in-depth comparison of the wet grip performance of new and worn tires will be conducted, based on the regulatory wet braking test. For this purpose, we propose an original approach to analyse braking test results, which allows breaking down and quantifying the relative importance of the mechanisms involved during this test. This study demonstrates that two main mechanisms are taking place during the entire test: rubber friction and hydroplaning mechanisms. The µ value obtained at low speeds reflects the friction potential of the tested tires while the decline of performance at higher speeds is attributed to hydroplaning mechanisms. This analysis is conducted on numerous tires and demonstrates that current regulatory test applied on new tires is focussing mainly on the rubber friction mechanism. The same test applied on worn tires exhibits both rubber friction and hydroplaning mechanisms. The mechanisms decomposition shows that the source of the performance decline from new to worn status varies greatly, some tires having most of their performance loss due to hydroplaning, some others due to rubber friction drop.     

MIDAS/Civil分体式小箱梁湿接缝模拟方法

以由3片分体式组合箱梁组成的30 m三跨连续梁桥为研究对象,利用大型有限元软件MIDAS/Civil,建立了3种湿接缝模拟方法的梁单元模型,分别为湿接缝换算法、刚接梁法、横向虚拟梁法。对比分析3种计算模型在3种荷载工况下各片箱梁的边跨跨中与中跨跨中位移解。计算结果表明:实体模型计算结果准确但建模复杂,与之相比,湿接缝换算法、刚接梁法、横向虚拟梁法模型建模较简单,最大误差为6.4%;湿接缝换算法、刚接梁法、横向虚拟梁法是分体式组合小箱梁桥的较合适建模方法,可用于分体式组合小箱梁桥结构分析。     

成品湿法橡胶沥青AR-SMA13的应用研究

结合成品湿法橡胶沥青AR-SMA13的应用研究情况,从配合比设计、施工工艺、经济性等方面进行了全面介绍,实践表明,其性能优异,综合成本相比同类沥青产品低,性价比高,具有良好的推广应用价值.