汽车玻璃升降器失效控制技术

随着经济社会的持续快速发展,汽车玻璃升降器构造技术迎来了前所未有的重大发展机遇,如何采取有效控制技术方法,全面提升汽车玻璃升降器运行效果,成为业内广泛关注的焦点课题之一。基于此,本文首先介绍了汽车玻璃升降器的基本组成与原理,分析了汽车玻璃升降器的失效分析与处理技术,并结合相关实践经验,分别从严格执行玻璃升降器技术规范要求等多个角度与方面,探讨了优化汽车玻璃升降器失效控制效果的有效策略,阐述了个人对此的几点浅见,望对汽车玻璃升降器失效控制实践有所裨益。     

强夯置换法在地基加固处理中的应用

大连铁龙动力院景B区部分建筑物地基土加固处理采用强夯置换法,经加固处理后复合地基承载力特征值及变形均满足建筑物荷载要求。现对地基加固处理方法的选择及施工进行概括性总结、分析,供同行参考。     

舰船批量建造费用的组合预测应用研究

研究了舰船批量建造费用的组合预测问题.首先依据舰船批量建造费用的变化特点,采用生长曲线法、数据平滑法、灰色分析法对费用进行预测,然后运用支持向量机的回归算法对3种预测方法的预测值进行有机组合,建立了舰船批量建造费用的组合预测模型,最后利用样本数据分析了一个参数变化对预测性能的影响,给出了支持向量机参数选择的依据.仿真结果表明,该模型能明显提高系统预测的精度和稳定性,可用于舰船批量建造费用的预测和估算,具有较大的实用价值.     

Identifying optimal data aggregation interval sizes for link and corridor travel time estimation and forecasting

With the recent increase in the deployment of ITS technologies in urban areas throughout the world, traffic management centers have the ability to obtain and archive large amounts of data on the traffic system. These data can be used to estimate current conditions and predict future conditions on the roadway network. A general solution methodology for identifying the optimal aggregation interval sizes for four scenarios is proposed in this article: (1) link travel time estimation, (2) corridor/route travel time estimation, (3) link travel time forecasting, and (4) corridor/route travel time forecasting. The methodology explicitly considers traffic dynamics and frequency of observations. A formulation based on mean square error (MSE) is developed for each of the scenarios and interpreted from a traffic flow perspective. The methodology for estimating the optimal aggregation size is based on (1) the tradeoff between the estimated mean square error of prediction and the variance of the predictor, (2) the differences between estimation and forecasting, and (3) the direct consideration of the correlation between link travel time for corridor/route estimation and forecasting. The proposed methods are demonstrated using travel time data from Houston, Texas, that were collected as part of the automatic vehicle identification (AVI) system of the Houston Transtar system. It was found that the optimal aggregation size is a function of the application and traffic condition.

高校思想政治理论课如何实现“以人为本”——以“法律基础”为例

高等院校的本专科教育是通识教育，应该跳出公共课与专业课的壁垒，积极培养学生的兴趣、知识、能力和人格．高校思想政治理论课应从学生的知识结构、认知能力等实际情况出发，树立“以学生为本”的教育理念，对应时代的发展采取多元的教学方法，及时调整和更新教学内容，以实践育人．     

隆林新洲养护站边坡稳定性分析

文章利用SLOPE／W模块，基于确定值方法和可靠度理论的极限平衡法．对隆林新洲养护站边坡在不采取支挡措施和采用锚索抗滑桩支挡措施情况下，如何保持边坡稳定性进行了对比分析。     

清单计价模式下施工企业工程项目成本控制

实施工程量清单计价后,工程造价的费用组成发生了变化,施工项目的成本组成也发生了相应的变化,故对施工项目成本控制的方法也需要做一定程度的调整。     

A note on the use of correlation coefficients for assessing goodness-of-fit in spatial interaction models

The use of correlation coefficients to evaluate the accuracy of spatial interaction models is inappropriate unless such models have been fitted using least squares techniques. In other cases the correlation involves an implicit intercept value and a regression coefficient that may significantly modify the interaction model's estimates. Researchers have not acknowledged the role of these two parameters when the correlation is used. A generalized root mean square error is proposed as an alternative indicator of accuracy that may be used with any model.     

组合预测在港口吞吐量预测中的应用研究

以某港口1996—2002年吞吐量为原始数据,按照“误差平方和最小”的准则,把一元线性回归模型和GM(1,1)模型组合起来,对某港口2004—2008年的吞吐量进行了组合预测。     

多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性能动态测试方法研究

对比分析了国内外车辆侧翻稳定性相关的标准法规的基本情况。研究了车辆发生侧翻的类型和机理,基于侧向加速度判断车辆侧翻状态的方法,通过整车道路试验对比了正弦停滞试验和鱼钩试验诱导车辆发生侧翻的效果,初步探讨了多用途乘用车侧翻稳定性动态测试方法和评价指标,为国内车辆侧翻稳定系统的开发和测评标准的制定提供了参考。