Response of carbon fiber trapezoidal corrugated sandwich structure under air explosion loading北大核心CSCD

The effects of the thickness of the face plate, angle of the wall plate and height of the core layer on the anti-explosion performance of carbon fiber reinforced composite trapezoidal corrugated sandwich structures were investigated. [Methods]First, based on the 3D Hashin failure criterion, a subroutine module of the damage evolution of fiber reinforced composites is developed using the VUMAT user subroutine interface in ABAQUS. Second, through comparison with experiments in the public literature, the effectiveness of the dynamic response simulation method of carbon fiber reinforced composites based on a development subroutine under explosion impact loading is verified. Finally, a parametric study on the explosion resistance of carbon fiber reinforced composite trapezoidal corrugated plates is carried out based on the numerical method. [Results]The results show that, compared with increasing the thickness of the blast face panel, increasing the thickness of the back blast face panel can improve the explosion resistance of the sandwich plate more obviously; when the folding angle of the core wall plate decreases from 45° to 30°, the explosion resistance increases by 1.3%; when it decreases from 60° to 45°, the explosion resistance increases by 6.3%; and whenthecoreheightincreasesfrom8mmto20mm, theexplosionresistanceincreasesby27.7%.[Conclusions]The results of this study can provide references for the explosion-proof design of carbon fiber reinforced composite sandwich structures. © 2023 Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University. All rights reserved.     

Ballistic performance of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates against fragment-simulating projectiles北大核心CSCD

[目的]旨在探究破片侵彻作用下高强聚乙烯(UHMWPE)纤维增强层合板的毁伤响应过程、失效模式转变和能量吸收特性。[方法]采用有限元软件ANSYS/AUTODYN,建立UHMWPE层合板抗破片侵彻数值模型,分析UHMWPE层合板的失效模式转变和能量吸收特性。[结果]破片侵彻作用下UHMWPE层合板的动态响应过程大致可以分为剪切冲塞阶段和拉伸变形阶段。破片入射速度和靶板厚度会直接影响靶板的能量吸收特性。靶板厚度越大,剪切冲塞模式占比越大。在靶板厚度不变的情况下,随着破片侵彻速度的提高,剪切冲塞模式占比越来越大,最终趋于稳定。在破片弹道极限速度以上初始小范围内,靶板吸能随破片入射速度增大有所减小,随后破片速度继续增加会扩大靶板剪切冲塞破坏范围,导致靶板整体吸能量增加。[结论]基于所建立的数值模型能够较好地模拟破片侵彻作用下UHMWPE层合板的动态响应过程,可以为UHMWPE材料在弹道防护领域的应用提供参考。     

低速冲击载荷下Ti80合金平板动响应数值分析北大核心CSCD

[目的]旨在通过动响应数值计算来评估Ti80合金在低速冲击载荷下的抗冲击性能。[方法]首先,利用有限元软件Abaqus/Explicit建立Ti80合金平板低速冲击有限元模型;然后,基于已有的试验结果,验证材料参数的合理性和有限元模型的可靠性;最后,基于该有限元模型,对比分析冲头形状、材料的屈服强度和断裂能对低速冲击载荷下Ti80合金平板动响应的影响。[结果]在冲击响应过程和变形/失效模式下,有限元计算结果与试验结果吻合良好;在低速冲击载荷下,损伤最先出现在Ti80合金平板的背面;锥形冲头的扩孔效应将对Ti80合金平板造成严重的冲塞破坏;冲击响应过程中的冲击力峰值、冲头位移峰值和能量吸收量与屈服强度呈近似线性关系;断裂能的变化对Ti80合金平板的变形/失效模式影响显著,但相较于屈服强度,其对能量吸收量的影响并不明显。[结论]研究成果可为Ti80合金结构物的抗冲击设计提供参考。