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本文结合案例对搁浅船自身的实际情况进行了简要分析,并集中阐释了救助搁浅船舶的技术应用过程,旨在为相关部门提供更加直观的研究参考。 相似文献
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水下爆炸可对舰船等水中结构造成严重毁伤,严重危及舰船的生命力和作战能力,是学术和工程界研究的难点问题之一。水下爆炸载荷包括冲击波和气泡,其对水中结构造成不同模式的毁伤。长期以来,研究人员在水下爆炸载荷及其对水中结构的毁伤方面均进行了大量的研究工作,取得了巨大进展和重要研究成果。但是由于该问题的难度和复杂性,迄今仍存在许多艰涩的力学难题有待攻克和解决。因此,从理论研究、数值模拟和实验研究等方面综述水下爆炸载荷及其对舰船毁伤的研究进展,并在此基础上提出未来需要进一步展开的研究工作,旨在为水下爆炸与舰船毁伤、水下爆炸威力等相关研究提供参考。 相似文献
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刘云龙王平平王诗平张阿漫 《中国舰船研究》2022,(5):228-240
[Objectives]This paper aims to address the numerical simulation problems of the dynamic response of ships subject to near-, medium- and far-field underwater explosions by establishing several numerical methods and calculation models. [Methods]First, load and fluid-structure interaction models are established on the basis of the Eulerian finite element method and acoustic finite element method using the field-split technique, and FSLAB fluid-structure interaction software is developed. Next, near-, medium- and far-field underwater explosions are numerically simulated respectively. The shock wave propagation law, bubble shape and load evolution characteristics of near free-surface and near-wall underwater explosions are obtained, and the shock response characteristics of a spherical shell and ship subject to far-field underwater explosions are analyzed. Finally, the FSLAB software results are compared with the analytical solutions, reference solutions and experimental data. [Results]The results show that the FSLAB fluid-structure interaction software developed in this paper is effective and accurate in simulating the impact damage of underwater explosions on warships. [Conclusion]This study can provide a basis and support for the power assessment of underwater anti-explosion and shock design of warships. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved. 相似文献