STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF T-2 TOXIN AND SELENIUM ON CD44 EXPRESSION IN THE CULTURED HUMAN FETAL CHONDROCYTES IN VITRO

KBD (Kashin BeckDisease)isasevere ,en demicosteoarthrosisandthepathogenesisofitisstillapendentproblem[1] .WiththestudyofetiologyofKBD ,thehypothesisofselenium deficiencyinthesurroundingandfoodcontaminatedbyfungaltoxinisanoticeableone .The pathologicalfeaturesofKBDarethedegenerationandnecrosisofthearticu larcartilage ,disorderofmetabolismofcartilagematrix .Thestudyontheosteoarthrosissuggeststhatthereductionoftheaggregationandincreaseofdeg radationofaggrecanareinitialaffairsifcartilagehasdeg…     

血清胃泌素释放肽前体和神经元烯醇化酶在小细胞肺癌早期诊断中的价值及其相关性

目的探讨胃泌素释放肽前体(progastrinreleasingpeptide,ProGRP)和神经元烯醇化酶(neuronspecificenolase,NSE)在小细胞肺癌(smallcelllungcancer,SCLC)早期诊断中的作用及两种标志物之间的相关性。方法分别应用双抗体夹心ELISA法和电化学发光免疫法测定了63例SCLC、41例良性肺疾病及40例非小细胞肺癌(nonsmallcelllungcancer,NSCLC)患者血清中ProGRP和NSE的水平。结果单个检测ProGRP、NSE及联合检测ProGRP和NSE(ProGRP+NSE)诊断SCLC的特异性分别为88.89%、80.25%及66.67%,敏感性分别为73.02%、63.49%及84.13%;NSCLC中ProGRP和NSE的敏感性分别为12.5%和22.50%;ProGRP+NSE诊断SCLC的敏感性明显高于NSE(P<0.01),但和ProGRP相比,两者差异无显著性(P>0.05);NSE诊断早期SCLC的敏感性仅36.84%,ProGRP及ProGRP+NSE诊断早期SCLC的敏感性分别为63.16%和73.68%,和晚期SCLC(分别为77.27%及88.64%)相比,均无显著性差异(P>0.05);在SCLC中,ProGRP和NSE的相关性较强(χ2=5.00,P<0.05)。结论NSE对SCLC早期诊断价值有限;ProGRP及ProGRP+NSE可能是肺癌分型及SCLC诊断,尤其是早期诊断的较好指标。     

颅脑损伤急性期血浆凝血因子水平的变化

目的　了解急性闭合性颅脑损伤后早期血浆凝血因子水平的变化和规律。方法对 10 6例急性闭合性颅脑损伤患者血浆凝血因子Ⅱ、Ⅴ、Ⅹ、Ⅻ进行检测。结果　①GCS≤ 7的患者血浆所有上述凝血因子水平均异常 ,GCS >7的患者血浆凝血因子水平仅部分异常 ;②上述血浆凝血因子水平延长与颅脑损伤程度相关 ;③上述血浆凝血因子水平均异常者死亡率较高。结论　血浆凝血因子尤其是Ⅱ、Ⅴ、Ⅹ因子水平与颅脑损伤的严重程度相关 ,可为判断急性闭合性颅脑损伤患者的预后提供线索     

THE STUDIES OF SERUM IL-6,INF-αAMONG CHRONIC KESHAN DISEASE PATIENTS

Inrecentyears ,researchershavepaidmoreat tentiononthedamagemechanismofKeshandis ease ,especiallyininflammatoryreactionandimmu nologydisorder .Cytokine ,whichisakindofsmallmoleculeproteinorpolypeptide ,secretedmainlybyactivatedimmunocyte ,andwhichhasaspecialbio logicalfunction ,amongwhich ,IL 6 ,TNF αbe longtotheforeinflammatorycytokine ,whichplayanimportantroleintheoccurrenceandmaintenanceofimmunityandinflammation .InordertosearchthefunctionofcytokineinKeshandisease ,wehavetestedserumIL 6 …     

造船总量预测

本文采用三次指数平滑法来建立船舶总公司造船总吨位的中、长期预测数学模型,对至1995年的造船总量进行了预测分析,为该系统的发展总体规划提供参考。