平面绕型对RFIC螺旋电感电性能的影响

基于RF集成电路硅衬底螺旋电感（SIOS）的典型物理模型,用HFSS（High Frequency Structure Simulator）对中空平面四边形、八边形和圆形螺旋电感的电性能进行了模拟计算,结果与理论分析吻合.在内半径相同的情况下,圆形螺旋电感最大品质因数Q分别比四边形和八边形增加约0.90和0.80倍;在最大品质因数频率点,圆形螺旋电感端口反射系数分别比四边形和八边形减小约32.5%和26.6%,金属材料用量分别比四边形和八边形减少约30%和20%;当Q〉5时,圆形螺旋电感的工作带宽分别比四边形和八边形增大约60%和30%.     

Optimised Calibration Method for Six-Port Junction

A dual-tone technique is used to produce multi-samples in optimising calibration of six-port junction. More accurate results are achieved by using the least-square method and excluding those samples which may cause bigger errors. A 0.80-1.10 GHz microwave integrated circuit (MIC) six-port reflectometer is constructed. Nine test samples are used in the measurement. With Engen's calibration procedure, the difference between the HP8510 and the six-port reflectrometer is in the order of 0.20 dB/1.5° for most cases, above 0.50 dB/5.0° at boundary frequency . With the optimised method, the difference is less than 0.10 dB/1.0° for most cases, and the biggest error is 0.42 dB/2.1° for boundary frequencies.     

微波集成六端口系统优化设计和校准方法

设计了工作于1．7～2．3GHz的新型CMOS六端口系统．根据多个功率点数据,用曲线插值的方法得到电压与功率的关系．并采用CMOS MIC技术测试反射系数．此六端口系统的各测量端口的最大功率差约为8dB;q点（q4,q5和q6）幅值均大于1,在2GHz处相位分布最佳,相位差为97°,133°和130°．元件公差为10％时,系统的性能无明显变化．与矢量网络仪相对照的实验结果表明在整个工作频段内反射系数最大相位和幅值误差分别为3°和0．7dB．