Role of candesartan against cerebral ischemia and oxidative damage in normotensive rats

Objective Angiotensin Ⅱ (Ang Ⅱ ) contributes to modulating blood pressure by stimulation of Ang Ⅱ AT1 receptors. We devised a rat transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model to assess whether oxidative damage is decreased after pretreatment with Angiotensin Ⅱ AT1 receptor blocker (ARB). Methods After 2 weeks pretreatment with ARB 0. 5 and 1 mg/kg, the male Wister rats were subjected to 2 h middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). At 24 h, the lumen diameter of middle cerebral artery, the plasma level of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), and HIF-1 a levels were recorded and compared. Results After pretrcatment with ARB 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, blood pressure did not significantly change compared with that of controls. In the group of candesartan at 1 mg/(kg· day), the lumen diameter was significantly increased compared to that in control group [(86.0±5.0) μm vs. (69.0± 2.1) μm; P<0. 01, n = 6- 8]. The plasma 8-OHdG levels of ARB pretreatment groups were decreased. In immunohistochemical findings, 8-OHdG- and HIF-1α-containing cells in ARB pretreatment groups were decreased. Conclusion Brain ischemia and oxidative damage can be reversed by AT1 receptor blockade in normotensive rats after transient cerebral artery occlusion.     

汽车技术状况在行车安全中的作用

汽车技术作为行车安全的保障,加大汽车技术的研究可以提高行车的安全性,减少安全事故的发生。本文就汽车技术状况在行车安全中的作用进行了相关的分析。     

Java优化策略在铁路互联网售票系统中的应用研究

为了使铁路互联网售票系统稳定性和高效性能够得到更好的保证，结合分布式内存数据库的系统特性和铁路互联网售票系统的业务特性，对各种Java虚拟机（JVM）内存管理策略和垃圾回收机制进行了分析和研究，以余票查询业务系统模块为例对JVM参数调优过程进行了简要测试和分析，测试结果表明，优化后的系统具有更好的稳定性和高效性。     

基于大数据技术的铁路互联网售票异常用户行为分析研究与实现

近几年铁路互联网售票系统不断完善，给人民群众的出行带来了很大的便利，售票量不断增加，同时也存在抢票、囤票等异常用户行为，为了保障售票系统的安全稳定运行及维护公平公正的售票环境，提出了基于大数据技术的海量用户行为日志分析系统架构，有效地识别出异常购票行为。     

慢性硬膜下血肿术后引流量的临床意义探讨

慢性硬脑膜下血肿 (ｃｈｒｏｎｉｃｓｕｂｄｕｒａｌｈｅｍａｔｏｍａ ,ＣＳ ＤＨ)是中老年患者轻微颅脑损伤后最为常见的颅内病变。虽然ＣＳＤＨ的治疗方法多种多样 ,但钻孔闭式引流术已成为神经外科医生普遍采用的方法。我们对ＣＳＤＨ患者术后引流量进行了对比观察 ,现将结果报告如下。1　资料和方法选择 1991年 1月至 2 0 0 0年 12月住本院神经外科资料完整的ＣＳＤＨ患者 15 2例。其中男 138例 ,女 14例 ,年龄 36～ 82岁 ,平均 6 2 .3岁。 5 0～ 6 5岁者 12 6例占 83% ;双侧ＣＳＤＨ者 2 3例。 15 2例ＣＳＤＨ患者术前均行头颅ＣＴ扫描…     

互联网历史订单集群的设计与实现

针对历史订单的查询流程,将内存数据库技术和大数据Hadoop技术无缝结合,实现旅客快速地查询到更多的历史订单信息。不仅为旅客查询订单提供便利,也为分布式大数据技术在客票系统中的广泛推广打下坚实的基础。     

茚甲新对胶质瘤细胞体外侵袭能力的影响

目的 研究茚甲新对胶质瘤细胞体外侵袭能力的抑制作用.方法 通过MTT实验确定不会引起细胞毒性的茚甲新药物浓度,应用移行实验和浸润实验研究茚甲新对胶质瘤细胞移行及浸润能力的影响.结果 在一定的浓度范围内,随着茚甲新浓度的增加,胶质瘤细胞的浸润能力明显下降,并且与对照组相比有统计学意义(P＜0.05).但是,其浓度并不影响...     

东营市五六干合排污水处理厂工艺设计

东营市五六干合排污水处理厂是东营市第一座设计出水标准达到类Ⅳ类水体标准的市政污水处理厂。一期工程设计规模2.5×10^4 m^3/d,采用“预处理+巴颠甫生物池+高效沉淀池+反硝化滤池+浸没式超滤”工艺,消毒采用紫外线消毒工艺。详细介绍了该工程处理工艺的设计情况,对关键技术进行了说明。该工程自2016年底建成调试完成以来,运行出水水质稳定达标。     

Induction of apoptosis and inhibition of proliferation of C6 glioma cells in vitro by tamoxifen

Objective To investigate the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of tamoxifen on rat C6 glioma cells. Methods C6 cells were cultured in Dulbecco＇s modified Eagle＇s medium （DMEM） with 3% fetal calf serum （FCS）, and treated with tamoxifen of different concentrations, i.e. group A （1.25 μmol/L）, group B （2.50 μmol/L）, group C （5. 00 μmol/L）, group D （10. 00 μmol/L）, group E （20. 00 μmol/L） and control group （0. 00 μmol/L）. Morphological changes, MTT assay and 5-bromo-2＇-deoxyuriding labeling ratio were assessed. Apoptosis was observed by flow cytometry. Results C6 cells treated with different doses of tamoxifen for 24, 48, and 72 hours became irregular in shape, while cells treated with vehicle grew normally. MTT assay showed that tamoxifen did not suppress C6 cell growth until 72 hours after treatment. Seventy-two hours after treatment, there were significant differences in cell viable rate between group A versus groups C, D and E; so did group B versus group D as well as group E （P〈 0.05 ）. BrdU incorporation assay indicated significant difference of BrdU labbled index （BrdU LI） among groups A, C, E and control group 48 hoers after treatment （P〈0.05）. And the BrdU LI decreased with the increased concentration of tamoxifen. Flow cytometry （FCM） showed significant difference between treated group and control group at 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Tamoxifen significantly suppresses the growth of C6 glioma cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The mechanism of tamoxifen suppressing C6 glioma cells may be inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis. Therefore, tamoxifen can be a candidate as a chemotherapy agent for glioma.     

微血管密度和基质金属蛋白酶-9的表达与胶质瘤病理分级的关系

目的　探讨微血管密度 (MVD)和基质金属蛋白酶 9(MMP 9)的表达与人脑胶质瘤恶性程度及预后的关系。方法　采用免疫组织化学SP法检测 5 8例不同病理分级的人脑胶质瘤及 10例正常脑组织标本中MMP 9和CD3 4 的表达 ,测定其阳性细胞数和阳性血管数。结果　胶质瘤中MMP 9表达于肿瘤细胞胞浆和血管内皮细胞 ;不同病理分级胶质瘤中MMP 9阳性表达率分别为Ⅰ级 4 2 .9% ,Ⅱ级 6 5 .0 % ,Ⅲ级 86 .7% ,Ⅳ级 88.9% ,显著高于正常脑组织 (P<0 .0 1) ,且与胶质瘤恶性程度呈正相关 (rs=0 .5 97,P <0 .0 5 ) ;不同病理分级胶质瘤中MVD存在显著性差异 (H =4 7.86 5 ,P <0 .0 5 )。结论　MVD和MMP 9的表达与胶质瘤恶性程度密切相关 ,可作为临床判断胶质瘤恶性程度、侵袭性及预后的重要指标。