德国铁路电力机车动车概况

简要介绍德国铁路现有电力机车动车的各种系列、数量和主要改进.     

轮对弹性对铁道车辆动力学性能仿真结果的影响

研究了轮对分别为弹性体和刚性体情况下客车的直线运行性能,模型中轮轨接触为非线性。仿真结果表明,轮对弹性对车辆运行性能具有显著影响,尤其降低了临界速度。     

基于光纤传感系统的德国列车实时精确定位技术

实时、精确地获取列车位置信息是保证列车安全有效运行、发挥效率、提供最佳服务的前提。而轨旁传感器将在进行高效、可靠的列车跟踪和定位方面发挥重要作用。文章介绍德国基于光纤传感系统的列车实时精确定位技术,这是一种全新的解决方案,具有独特的优势和可能性。     

Choice of parking: Stated preference approach

Over recent years, parking policy has become a key element of transport policy in many countries. Parking policy measures can affect many different dimensions of travel behaviour but are likely to be most significant in terms of travellers' choice of parking type and location. This dimension of travel choice has, to date, received comparatively little attention, yet is of vital importance if we are to properly understand and predict the effects of parking policy measures.This paper presents two studies addressing this issue carried out in the United Kingdom and Germany. Both studies used a stated preference approach in order to collect disaggregate data on travellers responses to changes in parking attributes and used these data to build simple logit models of parking type choice. The studies were designed in order to allow comparable choice models to be estimated from the two datasets. The results obtained strongly indicate the need to separately identify the costs associated with different components of the parking activity (e.g., general in-vehicle time, parking search time, egress time) and also point to the existence of significant differences in the relative valuation of these components across different journey purposes. Where possible, the results of the choice modelling exercises are also compared with existing revealed and stated preference results and are found to be generally in line with prior expectations.     

德国客车的检修体制与修程分析

概要介绍了德国一般客车和ICE客车的检修体制、修程情况,并对我国客车特别是快速车检修体制、修程提出了建议。     

德国铁路无碴轨道技术分析及建议

由于无碴轨道具有维修量小 ,稳定性好 ,使用寿命长 ,全寿命周期费用低 ,结构高度低 ,横向轨道阻力大 ,可避免飞碴 ,超高、坡度设置灵活等优点 ,在德国高速铁路建设中受到重视 ,得到了广泛应用 ,并形成了Rheda、Z櫣ＢＬＩＮ、ＢＥＲＬＩＮ、Ｂ GL等系列产品。学习借鉴德国无碴轨道技术 ,对于提高我国客运专线建设水平 ,加快无碴轨道技术发展 ,具有重要意义。简要论述德国无碴轨道技术 ,重点介绍目前应用较多的Rheda型无碴轨道。     

德国Railion公司的现代化货车

介绍了Railion公司为满足越来越高的运输要求,对已有的货车进行了改进,并研制出新型货车.改进后的货车和新型货车提高了运输效率,并使铁路具有较好的竞争力.     

轨道机车车辆运用强度检验的现代化方法——关于德国铁路股份公司(DB AG)2005年3月10日柏林学术会议的报告

介绍了"机车车辆运用强度"课题的立项背景、项目的目标及部署、载荷分布的研究和调研情况,并概述了相关论文报告.     

德国高速列车综述

介绍了德国ICE系高速列车的车型与基本结构,归纳了其技术特点。