一种适合于异型螺杆粗加工的方法

根据异型螺杆的加工原理，本文提出了一种适合于螺杆粗加工的插补算法。并以此算法为基础，提出了复合控制的策略，采用这种控制方法，可有效地提高螺杆粗加工的加工精度和生产效率。     

组合曲线B样条插值方法研究

针对一类由直线和曲线构成的组合曲线,提出一种使用非均匀Ｂ样条曲线的插值方法,使整根曲线具有统一的表达式,解决了这类曲线的插值问题。使用表明,该方法效果良好,直线部分为严格的线性函数,而直线与曲线连接处没有额外的振荡。     

全数字交流伺服驱动器脉冲控制板设计与应用

本文介绍一种以计算机通用芯片组成的插补器的工作原理和实现方法，以及在控制全数字交流伺服驱动器方面的应用。     

Errors in dynamical fields inferred from oceanographic cruise data: Part I. The impact of observation errors and the sampling distribution

Diagnostic studies of ocean dynamics based on the analysis of oceanographic cruise data are usually quite sensitive to observation errors, to the station distribution and to the synopticity of the sampling. Here we present an error analysis of the first two sources. The third one is evaluated in Part II of this work (J. Mar. Sys. (2005), this issue). For observed variables and those linearly related to them, we use the Optimal Statistical Interpolation (OI) formulation. For variables which are not linearly related to observed variables (e.g., the vertical velocity), we carry out numerical experiments in a consistent way with OI statistics. Best results are obtained when some kind of scale selection or spatial filtering is applied in order to suppress small scales that cannot be properly resolved by the station distribution.The formulation is first applied to a high resolution (SeaSoar) sampling aimed to the recovery of mesoscale features in a region of large spatial variability (noise-to-signal fraction of the order of 0.002). Fractional errors (rms error divided by the standard deviation of the field) are estimated in about 2% for dynamic height and between 4% and 20% for geostrophic vorticity and vertical velocity. For observed variables, observation errors and sampling limitations are shown to contribute in similar amounts to total errors. For derived variables, sampling errors are by far the dominant contribution. For less dense samplings (e.g., equally spaced CTD stations), fractional errors are about 6% for dynamic height and between 15% and 30% for geostrophic vorticity and vertical velocity. For this sampling strategy, errors of all variables are mostly associated with sampling limitations.     

基于NURBS曲线的双艉船型线设计研究

NURBS曲线技术已经广泛使用在CAD/CAM等各个领域里。本文讨论NURBS曲线及其NURBS插值方法,并利用该插值方法设计双艉船的型线。     

基于两点三次样条插值算法的大尺寸LCD图像缩放引擎设计

本文针对LCD控制器的图像缩放引擎,提出了一种基于两点的三次样条插值算法。该算法实现简单,不仅节省硬件开销,而且可以取得比nearest、bilinear插值算法更好的图像处理效果。文中详细阐述了图像缩放引擎的硬件实现结构以及插值滤波器的实现原理。并利用Q值评价法对提出的算法进行了客观评价,评价结果表明该算法可以取得接近于bicubic的图像处理效果。最后对图像缩放引擎进行了FPGA验证,验证结果表明图像缩放引擎工作正确,图像显示效果良好。     

用于船舶电站控制器的交流采样算法研究

对交流采样算法的分析表明,离散傅立叶算法不能算出频率,在非整周期同步采样时误差较大。非同步算法中的加窗插值算法通过加窗插值减小频谱泄漏,不需整周期同步采样,可直接计算频率,对船舶电站采样具有很好的适应性。该算法多针对谐波分析,当用于船舶电站,只计算基波参数时,需选择合理采样方案。通过对算法的分析与推导,选择合理采样方案,在满足精度要求的同时使计算量适中,并应用于船舶电站控制器,很好地满足采样要求。