渤海湾13000t级大型客滚船首部砰击安全性探讨

在对渤海湾13000t级大型客滚船的船型设计特征进行分析的基础上,运用船模砰击压力测试结果,得出砰击发生在首部舷侧区域的结论。最后采用实船统计衡准评估和砰击强度分析评估2种方法对首部砰击的安全性进行了探讨。     

某汽车滚装船甲板结构的有限元计算分析

由于滚装船对甲板强度具有较高要求,实际设计过程中需要对其进行认真计算和校核.文中结合一艘客改滚装船的改造设计,按照中国船级社有关规范利用有限元软件ANSYS校核了该滚装船的甲板结构强度.提供了3种甲板结构设计方案,并对3种方案分别进行计算、分析、对比.     

Numerical and experimental analysis of bow flare slamming on a Ro–Ro vessel in regular oblique waves

A method for the prediction of slamming loads on ship hulls is presented and validated for a 20-knot, 120-m car carrier. A nonlinear strip theory is used to calculate the relative motions of ship and wave. The relative vertical and roll velocities for a slamming event are given as input to the slamming calculation program, which is based on a generalized two-dimensional Wagner formulation and solved by the boundary element method. The method is fast and robust. Model tests of a car carrier have been carried out in regular head, bow, and bow quartering waves of various heights. Slamming on two panels in the upper part of the bow flare has been studied. It has been found that the water pile-up around the bow due to the forward speed of the vessel significantly increases the slamming pressures. A simplified way of including this effect is presented. When the calculated slamming pressures are corrected for 3D effects, they compare well with the measured data. Since the effect of the wave elevation due to the forward speed and the effect of three-dimensional flow act in opposite directions, excluding both of them produced results that also agreed quite well with the experiments, especially for the most severe slamming events.     

浅谈滚装客船风浪中大角度避碰

滚装客船易受风浪影响,大角度避让会产生更大的横倾,导致汽车倾翻、失火、沉船等事故。根据《国际海上避碰规则》的要求,结合本类船舶的特点,值班驾驶员应及早地小舵角避让,确保安全航行。     

大型汽车滚装船固定坡道结构分析及优化

针对某大型汽车滚装船在运营过程中一坡道发生较严重裂纹的问题,利用MSC.Patran软件对坡道结构进行细化有限元分析,计算歪斜工况下的屈服强度,分析应力分布情况并对应力不满足的结构进行改进,裂纹发生的位置与细化有限元分析结果一致,表明对汽车滚装船所有坡道结构做细化有限元分析十分必要。     

客滚船车辆甲板疲劳强度评估

针对《船体结构疲劳强度指南》中关于疲劳强度的分析不适用于客滚船车辆甲板疲劳强度评估的情况,参照《钢桥疲劳设计》,制定出一种适用于车辆甲板疲劳强度的计算方法,以期为内河船车辆甲板的设计与审图提供借鉴。     

关于渤海湾危险货物滚装运输的探讨

文中分析了渤海湾危险货物滚装运输发展的现状，论述了制约危险货物滚装运输的主要因素，提出了相应的改进建议和加强监督管理的措施     

渤海湾13000吨级大型客滚船快速性设计探讨

首先分析了渤海湾13000t级大型客滚船的主要尺度及船型系数选择的要点,介绍了型线设计特征及优化方案,最后通过分析大量的船模试验结果,对快速性设计进行了探讨。     

川江及三峡库区标准型载货汽车滚装船总纵强度研究

本文简要介绍了川江及三峡库区标准型载货汽车滚装船研究背景、总纵强度计算工况和主尺度比L/D和B/D的确定,并分析了双层底和总布置对总纵强度的影响,最后用标准型净尺寸临界船进行验证.     

货滚船滚装处所水雾系统的选型和应用

对比并推荐MSC.1/Circular.1430规范中列举的服务于滚装处所的几种水雾系统。以某货物滚装船为例,介绍该船滚装处所配备的水雾系统,指出该水雾系统设计过程中的关键点,及其在实船应用时对船舶系统设计的影响,并对舱底水系统和疏排水系统进行总结。