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回流法在原油回注中的应用
引用本文:陈俊琪,杜伟,王园园.回流法在原油回注中的应用[J].管道技术与设备,2013(6):52-54.
作者姓名:陈俊琪  杜伟  王园园
作者单位:[1]中国石油天然气管道局东北石油管道公司西部管道项目部,辽宁沈阳110031 [2]中国石油西部管道乌鲁木齐输油气分公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [3]中国石油新疆油田公司采油一厂,新疆克拉玛依834000
摘    要:泄压罐原油回注是密闭输油的重要一环。乌鄯原油支干线乌鲁木齐输油首站投产以来不能成功回注。通过对回注过程中黏度、流量等进行分析,提出4种解决方案,经过可行性论证得出最佳方案,给出了回流法的应用原则和实践过程,为输油生产中遇到的类似问题提供参考。

关 键 词:原油回注  摩阻  黏度  饱和蒸气压  气蚀  回流调节

Reflux Method in Crude Oil Reinjection
CHEN Jun-qi;DU Wei;WANG Yuan-yuan.Reflux Method in Crude Oil Reinjection[J].Pipeline Technique and Equipment,2013(6):52-54.
Authors:CHEN Jun-qi;DU Wei;WANG Yuan-yuan
Institution:CHEN Jun-qi;DU Wei;WANG Yuan-yuan;China Oil and Gas Pipeline Bureau Northeast Branch Western Pipeline Project;PetroChina West Pipeline Company Urumqi Branch;PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company No. 1 Production Plant;
Abstract:The crude oil in pressure-relief tank needs reinjection and it is an important part of the oil sealed transportation.The Urumqi oil station,as the first station of the Wu-Shan crude branch,has not be successfully reinjected since the operation.Through an analysis of the viscosity and the flow,this paper bring forward four solutions. The best one is obtained by contrast. The principles of applications and the practices of the reflux method are given,providing reference for similar problems with oil transportation.
Keywords:reinjection  friction losses  viscosity  saturated vapor pressure  cavitation  reflux
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