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高速公路双条半刚性护栏结构设计
引用本文:刘建勋,唐辉.高速公路双条半刚性护栏结构设计[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2012(1):68-71.
作者姓名:刘建勋  唐辉
作者单位:重庆交通大学交通运输学院;吉利汽车研究院
摘    要:针对我国高速公路护栏难以满足不同车型碰撞需求的问题,对高速公路护栏的结构及参数进行研究。采用能量守恒方法,建立车辆骑跨护栏事故数学模型,提出了双条半刚性护栏新型结构;采用均匀设计方法,对交通组成要素和车型外形参数进行分析,确定了双条半刚性护栏的有关参数。研究结果表明:该护栏可有效防止微型车下钻护栏和大型、重型车骑跨护栏等恶性交通事故的发生。

关 键 词:双条半刚性护栏  波形护栏  高度  均匀设计  优化设计

Structure Design of Double-Bar Semirigid Guardrail of Freeway
Liu Jianxun,Tang Hui.Structure Design of Double-Bar Semirigid Guardrail of Freeway[J].Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University,2012(1):68-71.
Authors:Liu Jianxun  Tang Hui
Institution:1.School of Traffic & Transportation,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China; 2.Geely Automobile Research Institute,Hangzhou 311228,Zhejiang,China)
Abstract:According to the situation that highway guardrail can not meet the crash safety requirements of different vehicles in China,guardrail structure and parameters were studied.By method of energy conservation,vehicle-guardrail saddling model was established and a new double semirigid guardrail structure was presented.Through the method of uniform design,traffic composition and model shape parameters were analyzed,and the parameters of double semi-rigid guardrail was determined.The results show that the new guardrail can prevent the minicar drilling guardrail and large,heavy vehicles saddling guardrail effectively.
Keywords:double-bar semirigid guardrail  wave beam guardrail  height  uniform design  optimization design
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