浅谈政府投资建设项目全过程造价控制要点

"政府投资建设项目",是随着我国的经济和政治体制的改革而逐步发展形成,在实践中,又被称为"公共财政投资项目"或者"国家建设项目"。主要包括:财政预算内外资金(含国债资金)投资项目;国家主权外债资金项目;使用各类专项建设资金项目;法律、法规和各级人民政府规定的其他政府投资项目。该文阐述了"政府投资建设项目"全过程道路控制的若干要点。指出:"政府投资建设项目"的全过程造价控制,贯穿于立项、方案设计、招投标、实施、竣工验收、审价审计、绩效评价等每一个阶段。为保证项目的投资目标的实现,取得良好的经济和社会效益,应根据每个阶段工作的特点,利用科学的管理方法和有效的控制措施,以达到控制工程造价的目的。

Elementary Discussion on whole-process Cost Control of Construction Project Invested by Government

"Government investment construction project"is gradually formed with the reform of economic and political systems in China,and in practice,is also known as the "public finance investment project"or "national construction project".It mainly includes the investment projects within and out of financial budget capital(including treasury bonds),national sovereignty debt fund projects,projects using various special construction funds,and the other government investment projects stipulated by the laws,the regulations and the people's government.The article sets forth some gist for the whole-process road control of"government investment construction project",points out that the whole-process cost control of "government investment construction project"should be implemented throughout every stage of project proposal,scheme design,bid and tender,implementation,completion examination and acceptance,price appraisal and audit,achievement evaluation and etc.In order to guarantee the realization of investment aim,and to achieve the excellent economical and social benefits,the scientific management method and the efficient control measures are taken according to the work characteristics of every stage in order to reach the aim of engineering cost control.