| 乙肝疫苗接种策略的进一步探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 庄贵华,徐慧文.乙肝疫苗接种策略的进一步探讨[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1992(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 庄贵华 徐慧文 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安医科大学流行病学教研室，西安医科大学流行病学教研室 西安 710061，西安 710061 |
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| 摘 要： | 应用决策树模型进行净效果和费用—效益分析,对我国乙肝疫苗接种策略作综合评价。结果显示:新生儿为首选接种人群,其次是0～3岁婴幼儿,并优选直接接种方案。虽然7岁以后接种产生负效益,但由于仍可获得相当可观的净效果,因此建议,在适当时机应扩大疫苗接种对象。
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| 关 键 词： | 决策树模型 净效果分析 费用—效益分析 乙肝疫苗接种 |
FURTHER STUDY ON HEPATITIS B VACCINATION STRATEGY |
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| Zhuang Guihua,Xu Huiwen.FURTHER STUDY ON HEPATITIS B VACCINATION STRATEGY[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1992(4). |
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| Authors: | Zhuang Guihua Xu Huiwen |
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| Institution: | Depariment of Epidemiology |
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| Abstract: | With decision tree model, both net utility and cost-benefit were analysed to comprehensively assess hepatitis B vaccination strategy in China. The result showed that neonates shoulUbe taken as the most favourable vaccinated population, infants aged 0～3 years the next, and immediate vaccination scheme was recommended. Although vaccination would result in negative benefit in the population aged 7 and over, certain net utility was also gained, Therefore we suggest that the subjects to be vaccinated be extended in due course. |
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| Keywords: | decision tree model net utility analysis cost-benefit analysis hepatitis B vaccination |
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