| 急性水中毒1例尸检报告 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐承汉,陈元元,寻兮.急性水中毒1例尸检报告[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1992(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐承汉 陈元元 寻兮 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安医科大学法医系法医病理学教研室，西安医科大学法医系法医病理学教研室，西安医科大学法医系法医病理学教研室 西安 710061，西安 710061，西安 710061 |
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| 摘 要： | 急性水中毒尸检报告罕见,占我校尸捡的0.1%。最近作者遇到1例并进行了法医解剖。由于水中毒常常涉及输液医疗纠纷,因此作者对急性水中毒提出了法医鉴定要点:①有引起细胞外液低渗的病史;②临床表现有脑水肿、肺水肿及分泌物增多;③血钠低于120mmol/L;④输液的程序和速度不当;⑤尸体解剖能除外常见的疾病、损伤或中毒死。
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| 关 键 词： | 水中毒 尸体解剖 脑水肿 |
A CASE REPORT OF AUTOPSY FROM ACUTE WATER INTOXICATION |
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| Tang Chenghan,Chen Yuanyuan,Xin Xi.A CASE REPORT OF AUTOPSY FROM ACUTE WATER INTOXICATION[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1992(1). |
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| Authors: | Tang Chenghan Chen Yuanyuan Xin Xi |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Forensic Medicine |
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| Abstract: | Case report of autopsy from acute water intoxication is very rare. It accounts for 0.1% of allautopsys done in our University. Recently forensic autopsy was made in a case of acute water intoxication. Water intoxication often causes medical dispate resulted from transfusion. Thus a forensic appraisal standard was advanced, including: ① There was history of reduction of exterocellular osmotic pressure ② Cerebral edema, lung edema and more excretion are shown in clinic. ③ Concentration of the blood sodium was lower than 120mmol/L. ④ The transfusion order or speed was not proper. ⑤ Cause of death from general disease, injury and poisoning can be ruled out by autopsy. |
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| Keywords: | water intoxicatiSon autopsy cerebral edcma |
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