我国船舶产业智能制造及其标准化现状与趋势

智能制造是“中国制造2025”的主攻方向，对促进我国船舶产业的发展具有重大意义。智能制造的核心是建立互联互通的网络化工业生态，需要标准体系作为支撑。本文讨论智能制造相关技术和标准化趋势，认为现阶段船舶产业制造端宜在巩固夯实已有的数字化和自动化基础上，在互联互通和信息融合层面上进行重点突破。智能制造标准体系与现有的船舶工业标准体系在技术领域上有交集，但关注角度不同。在船舶产业智能制造标准化过程中，应对2个标准体系进行同步更新和维护，形成互补。

Current status and development trend of smart manufacturing technology and standardization of China's shipbuilding industry

Implementing smart manufacturing is significant to the development of China's shipbuilding industry and has been set as the main direction of the“Made in China 2025”plan. The core idea of smart manufacturing is to set up an interconnected industry network, which relies on a well established standardization system. This paper discusses the current status and trends of smart manufacturing technology and standardization in China's shipbuilding industry. The study suggests that the manufacturing sectors in the shipbuilding industry to raise the level of digitalization and automation before to attempt to make breakthroughs in the interconnection and information fusion stages. The newly proposed smart manufacturing standardization system overlaps the existing shipbuilding industry standardization system in terms of some technology contents, but they have distinct dimensions. It suggests that during adopting smart manufacturing techniques, synchronized updating and maintenance should be done to both standardization systems to remain them complementary.