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多波束声纳图像的补偿及其与地形数据的融合
引用本文:张桐,吴继峰,杨森林,郭江龙,孙文川.多波束声纳图像的补偿及其与地形数据的融合[J].舰船电子工程,2014,34(9):140-142.
作者姓名:张桐  吴继峰  杨森林  郭江龙  孙文川
作者单位:1. 中国人民解放军国防信息学院 武汉430033
2. 91916部队,温州 325000
3. 海军大连舰艇学院海洋测绘系 大连116018
摘    要:简述了由多波束原始声强数据生成的声纳图在海底底质分类方面的应用中存在的问题,根据同一海底底质的海区对声波的平均反向散射强度随地形成连续变化的规律,提出了差值补偿法,解决了声纳图中由于地形变化所产生的声强信息的损失;在此基础上,根据Lambert法消除了海底地形起伏对声纳图的影响,从而得到只反映海底底质特性的海底声强图。

关 键 词:声纳图像  差值补偿  Lambert法则

Compensation of Multibeam Sonar Image and the Merging of Terrain Data
ZHANG Tong,WU Jifeng,YANG Senlin,GUO Jianglong,SUN Wenchuan.Compensation of Multibeam Sonar Image and the Merging of Terrain Data[J].Ship Electronic Engineering,2014,34(9):140-142.
Authors:ZHANG Tong  WU Jifeng  YANG Senlin  GUO Jianglong  SUN Wenchuan
Institution:ZHANG Tong WU Jifeng YANG Senlin GUO Jianglong SUN Wenchuan( National Defense Information Academy, Wuhan 430033)(2. No. 91916 Troops of PLA, Wenzhou 325000) (3. Department of Marine Charting, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018)
Abstract:This paper simply describes the problems of the application in bottom characteristics sorting with the sonar image created by multibeam sound intensity data. A distortion compensation method is proposed according to the rule that average reverse dispersion intensity is changing continuously at sea with same bottom characteristics, and sound intensity loss in sonar image caused by terrain changing is solved. Besides, the effect caused by sea terrain changing is removed according to the Lambert principle, and sound intensity image reflecting bottom characteristics particularly is got.
Keywords:sonar image  distortion compensation  Lambert principle
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