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高速公路中间带波形梁护栏高度
引用本文:潘兵宏,赵一飞,杨少伟,富志鹏.高速公路中间带波形梁护栏高度[J].西安公路交通大学学报,2008,28(1):51-54,76.
作者姓名:潘兵宏  赵一飞  杨少伟  富志鹏
作者单位:长安大学特殊地区公路工程教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710064
基金项目:陕西省交通科技项目(02-37R)
摘    要:针对中国高速公路中间带护栏高度不足的问题,对高速公路中间带波形梁护栏的高度进行研究。采用能量守恒方法,在构建波形梁护栏和车辆计算模型的基础上,建立高速公路中间带护栏高度计算模型;并采用调查分析的方法,对交通事故、交通组成以及相关车型的设计参数进行分析,确定了护栏高度计算模型中的有关参数。研究结果表明,适合中国高速公路中间带波形梁护栏的高度宜为87.6cm,可有效地防止大型车跃出和小型车钻撞护栏等恶性交通事故的发生。

关 键 词:道路工程  中间带  波形梁护栏  高度  碰撞  能量守恒
文章编号:1671-8879(2008)01-0051-04
收稿时间:2007-02-06

Corrugated-beam guard-rail height of expressway median
PAN Bing-hong, ZHAO Yi-fei, YANG Shao-wei, FU Zhi-peng.Corrugated-beam guard-rail height of expressway median[J].Journal of Xi'an Highway University,2008,28(1):51-54,76.
Authors:PAN Bing-hong  ZHAO Yi-fei  YANG Shao-wei  FU Zhi-peng
Abstract:The height of guard-rail in expressway median is very important for driving safety, it is necessary to study the corrugated-beam guard-rail height of expressway median. Based on the law of energy conservation and the idealized models of beam guard-rail and vehicle, a new model is put forward to calculate the height of guard-rail. Some parameters in the model are ascertained on the base of investigation about traffic accident, traffic composition, design coefficients of vehicles. The calculated results show that the reasonable height of the guard-rail should be 87.6 cm. This height can prevent the large size vehicles slopping over the guard-rail, and avoid the little cars going through the guard-rail. 2 tabs, 4 figs, 10 refs.
Keywords:road engineering  median  corrugated-beam guard-rail  height  collision  energy conservation
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