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水平旋喷桩预支护在软弱黄土隧道中的试验研究
引用本文:张晓,杨建国,王运周,田兵.水平旋喷桩预支护在软弱黄土隧道中的试验研究[J].现代隧道技术,2010,47(1).
作者姓名:张晓  杨建国  王运周  田兵
作者单位:1. 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司,兰州,730070
2. 长安大学,公路学院,西安,710064
3. 甘肃交通职业技术学院,兰州,730070
摘    要:为提高软弱黄土隧道地基承载力,针对研究项目洞口段围岩的特点,提出水平旋喷桩预支护方案.经计算分析,参考水平旋喷桩在其它工程项目中的应用情况.初步确定水平旋喷桩加固体的直径、长度、纵向间距等.结合围岩地质条件,采用不同的灰水比、注浆压力、钻机提升速度等施工控制参数开展大规模现场成桩试验.对所有成型桩体直径、长度、3 d及28 d强度进行检验.由检验结果调整预设计参数,得出了水平旋喷桩设计控制指标、施工工艺参数.工程应用表明,采用水平旋喷桩超前支护技术具有较强的适应性和可操作性,提高了软弱黄土地区公路隧道围岩稳定性和地基承载力,可为软弱黄土地区公路隧道的设计与施工提供借鉴.

关 键 词:黄土隧道  水平旋喷桩  隧道地基加固  预支护技术

Application of Pre-supporting with Horizontal Jet Grouting Piles for a Weak Loess Tunnel
Zhang Xiao,Yang Jianguo,Wang Yunzhou,Tian Bing.Application of Pre-supporting with Horizontal Jet Grouting Piles for a Weak Loess Tunnel[J].Modern Tunnelling Technology,2010,47(1).
Authors:Zhang Xiao  Yang Jianguo  Wang Yunzhou  Tian Bing
Institution:Zhang Xiao1 Yang Jianguo2 Wang Yunzhou3 Tian Bing1 (1 Gansu Province Road , Bridge Construction Group Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou 730000,2 Highway School,Chang\'an University,Xi\'an 710064,3 Gansu Vocational , Technical Institute of Communication,Lanzhou 730070)
Abstract:Considering the characteristics of soil mass of a highway tunnel in weak loess,pre-supporting with horizontal jet grouting piles was used on portal section in order to improve the bearing capability of tunnel foundation. Diameter, length, longitudinal intervals of horizontal jet grouting piles were determined preliminarily based on calculation and by taking some other projects for reference. According to the geological conditions of soil mass, different water cement ratios, pressures of jet grouting, liftin...
Keywords:Highway tunnel  Horizontal jet grouting piles  Tunnel foundation reinforcement  Pre-supporting technology  
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