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钢轨电位分布模型及仿真
引用本文:杨罡,刘明光,李娜,屈志坚.钢轨电位分布模型及仿真[J].北方交通大学学报,2010(2):137-141.
作者姓名:杨罡  刘明光  李娜  屈志坚
作者单位:北京交通大学电气工程学院,北京100044
摘    要:随着电力机车牵引电流不断增大,钢轨电位过高成为突出问题.本文通过建立直供方式下钢轨电位的分布参数模型,并用MATLAB进行仿真,得出了钢轨上电位和电流的分布情况.分析了主要参数对钢轨电位分布的影响;考虑机车本身的影响,引入了机车系数来修正钢轨电位峰值.最后给出了在通常情况下钢轨电位计算值和实际值的比较,验证了模型的正确性.

关 键 词:电气化铁路  牵引电流  钢轨模型  电位分布

Research on Model of Rail Potential Distribution and Its Simulation
YANG Gang,LIU Mingguang,LI Na,QU Zhijian.Research on Model of Rail Potential Distribution and Its Simulation[J].Journal of Northern Jiaotong University,2010(2):137-141.
Authors:YANG Gang  LIU Mingguang  LI Na  QU Zhijian
Institution:(School of Electrical Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:With the traction current of electric locomotive increasing,the rise of rail potential becomes a considered problem.In this paper,based on the establishment of rail potential distribution model and the simulation used MATLAB,the potential and current distribution on the rail are depicted.The main parameters and other factors affecting the rail potential distribution are also discussed.The train factor was introduced to amend the peak of the rail potential.Finally,the calculated data of the rail potential under normal circumstances is compared with the actual data to verify the correctness of the model.
Keywords:electrified railway  traction current  rail model  potential distribution
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