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The clinical analysis of secondary hypertension patients
Authors:Xiao-hong Wang  Wen-feng Wang
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the situation of secondary hypertension caused by different etiology and its treatment status so as to improve its treatment. Methods Totally 580 patients with secondary hypertension selected with strict criteria were divided into 4 groups in accordance with the etiology. The data were dealt with SPSS 13.0. We analyzed the sex, age, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and positive incidence of family history of all the secondary hypertension patients in each group, and compared their usage of every unilateral preparation. Results The average age of renal parenchymal disease was more advanced than that of adrenal disease and other diseases. The administration of diuretics and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) in renal parenchymal disease group, αβ receptor blocking agents and calcium antagonists in kidney-artery disease group, a antagonists in adrenal disease and compound antihyportensive agents in other diseases groups all affected advantage of the ratio. Conclusion Diuretics and ACEI are suitable for hypertension caused by renal parenchymal disease, αβ receptor blocking agents and calcium antagonists are suitable for that caused by kidney artery disease, but a receptor blocking agents are suitable for that caused by adrenal disease.
Keywords:secondary hypertension  rational drug selection  advantage of the ratio
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