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A multiobjective land development optimization model: the case of New Castle County,Delaware
Authors:Reza Taromi  Michael DuRoss  Bintong Chen  Ardeshir Faghri  Mingxin Li  Tracy DeLiberty
Institution:1. ARCADIS US, 2410 Paces Ferry Road, Suite 400, Atlanta, GA, USA;2. Delaware Department of Transportation, 800 Bay Road, Dover, DE, USA;3. Department of Business Administration, Lerner College of Business and Economics, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA;4. Department of Civil &5. Environmental Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA;6. Department of Geography, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
Abstract:This paper develops a multiobjective optimization model to consider transportation impacts of the future development of land. The output of the model is the best location and type of land use that has minimal negative transportation effects and uses the maximum available public transportation infrastructure. It provides tools for both planners and transportation engineers and enables them to consider different scenarios of possible policies and land development. Since multiple objectives and their nonlinear structures are considered, the model is solved using mixed integer nonlinear programming. The final results are shown in both tabular and graphical format. The effectiveness of the model is applied to the northern part of New Castle County, Delaware. The results show that the model successfully finds the best locations for both residential and commercial land uses in order to meet several criteria discussed in the paper.
Keywords:multiobjective optimization model  land use  nonlinear programming  application
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