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天水苹果园土壤重金属污染调查与评价
引用本文:陈学民,朱阳春,董会平,罗永清.天水苹果园土壤重金属污染调查与评价[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2011(3).
作者姓名:陈学民  朱阳春  董会平  罗永清
作者单位:兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院;甘肃工业职业技术学院;
基金项目:甘肃省自然科学基金(1010RJZA070)
摘    要:以天水苹果园表层土壤(0~20 cm)为调查对象,对土壤中重金属Zn、Cu、Pb、Cr和Cd的含量进行测定,运用单项污染指数法、内梅罗综合污染指数和潜在生态危害指数法对土壤健康状况进行评价.结果表明:Zn、Cu、Pb、Cr、Cd平均值分别为77.39,23.03,23.62,61.49,0.072 mg/kg,除Cu和Cd以外,其他三种元素均超过甘肃省土壤背景值;单项污染指数评价结果显示,土壤中Zn、Pb、Cr为轻度污染,目前尚无Cu、Cd污染;天水果园土壤重金属潜在生态危害轻微.

关 键 词:天水  果园土壤  重金属  评价  

Evaluation of the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Apple Orchard Soils in Tianshui Area
CHEN Xue-min,ZHU Yang-chun,DONG Hui-ping,LUO Yong-qing.Evaluation of the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Apple Orchard Soils in Tianshui Area[J].Journal of Lanzhou Railway University,2011(3).
Authors:CHEN Xue-min  ZHU Yang-chun  DONG Hui-ping  LUO Yong-qing
Institution:CHEN Xue-min1,ZHU Yang-chun1,DONG Hui-ping2,LUO Yong-qing1(1.School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China,2.Gansu Industry Polytechnic College,Tianshui 741025,China)
Abstract:The contents of soil heavy metals(Zn,Cu,Pb,Cr and Cd)and their pollution were investigated by sampling the topsoil(0-20 cm) from apple orchards in Tianshui area.The pollution of heavy metals was evaluated by using single factor pollution index and potential ecological.Results showed that the mean concentration of heavy metals Zn,Cu,Pb,Cr and Cd were 77.39,23.03,23.62,61.49 and 0.072 mg/kg,respectively.The Zn,Pb and Cr contents were higher,while the Cu and Cd were lower than the background level of heavy met...
Keywords:Tianshui  orchard soil  heavy metal  evaluation  
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