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磁传感器阵列布置形式对铁磁目标磁场信息量获取的影响
引用本文:张安明,虞伟乔,郭成豹.磁传感器阵列布置形式对铁磁目标磁场信息量获取的影响[J].中国舰船研究,2012,7(1):86-89.
作者姓名:张安明  虞伟乔  郭成豹
作者单位:1. 海军驻大连船舶重工集团有限公司军事代表室,辽宁大连,116005
2. 中国人民解放军91656部队,上海,200231
3. 海军工程大学电气与信息工程学院,湖北武汉,430033
摘    要:为进行铁磁目标磁场的精确建模,利用磁传感器阵列测量了铁磁目标周围特定区域的磁场分布,根据测量数据重建铁磁目标的磁源分布,并以观测矩阵的奇异值坡度为评价标准对磁传感器阵列所获得的铁磁目标磁场信息量进行评估。通过将理想和简化布置形式下的磁传感器三分量阵列和垂直分量阵列进行对比分析,发现与垂直分量阵列相比,三分量阵列更具优势,而简化三分量阵列则因其具有可获得充分的磁场信息、能减少测量点数、占地最小等优点成为实际工程中最可取的阵列形式。

关 键 词:磁性目标磁场  磁传感器阵列  评价标准  反演建模

The Arrangement of Magnetic Sensor Array Impact on the Information Content of Ferromagnetic Object's Magnetic Fields
Zhang A n-ming , Yu Wei-qiao , Guo Cheng-bao.The Arrangement of Magnetic Sensor Array Impact on the Information Content of Ferromagnetic Object's Magnetic Fields[J].Chinese Journal of Ship Research,2012,7(1):86-89.
Authors:Zhang A n-ming  Yu Wei-qiao  Guo Cheng-bao
Institution:1 Naval Military Representative Office in Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co.Ltd,Dalian 116005,China 2 The 91656th Unit of PLA,Shanghai 200231,China 3 College of Electrical and Information Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China
Abstract:To accurately model the magnetic fields of ferromagnetic objects,we measured the magnetic fields around ferromagnetic objects,and reconstructed the magnetic sources in the objects.Based on the slope of the singular values as the evaluation criterion,the information content from the magnetic sensor array for the ferromagnetic object was evaluated.The triaxial and normal-axial sensor arrays with ideal and reduced arrangements are compared,and the triaxial sensor array shows better performance than that of normal-axial sensor array.The reduced triaxial array is the best practicable arrangement with the maximum information content,the lesser measuring points,and the minimum space occupation.
Keywords:magnetic fields of magnetic object  magnetic sensor array  evaluation criterion  inverse modeling
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