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混凝土铰链排护坡式海堤波压力试验研究
引用本文:王飞朋,邵宇阳,吕博,朱正雷.混凝土铰链排护坡式海堤波压力试验研究[J].水运工程,2016(11):18-24.
作者姓名:王飞朋  邵宇阳  吕博  朱正雷
作者单位:宁波中交水运设计研究有限公司,浙江宁波 315040,河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院,江苏南京 210098,滨海县水利局,江苏盐城 224500,河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院,江苏南京 210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51339005);江苏省水利厅科技项目(2013-55)
摘    要:结合苏北滨海海域实际海堤防护工程,通过波浪断面物理模型试验,对柔性混凝土铰链排和刚性混凝土槽型块两种护坡形式分别展开各海堤断面中消浪平台及以上堤身结构在规则波及不规则波作用下的波压力研究,并比较分析两者之间的差异。试验结果表明,铰链排护坡对消减波能的效果要优于槽型块护坡,更有利于海堤的安全性和稳定性。同时根据波压力分析结果对混凝土铰链排护坡式海堤提出了相应的优化加固措施。

关 键 词:混凝土铰链排  海岸防护  物理模型试验  波压力  优化加固

Experimental study of the wave pressure on seawall with hinged concrete slab mattress revetment
WANG Fei-peng,SHAO Yu-yang,LYU Bo and ZHU Zheng-lei.Experimental study of the wave pressure on seawall with hinged concrete slab mattress revetment[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2016(11):18-24.
Authors:WANG Fei-peng  SHAO Yu-yang  LYU Bo and ZHU Zheng-lei
Institution:Ningbo China Communication Water Transportation Design and Research Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315040,China,College of Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China,Binhai County Water Conservancy Bureau,Yancheng 224500,China and College of Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China
Abstract:Combined with the instance of practical seawall protection project in Binhai sea area of North Jiangsu province,we explore the wave pressure on wave dissipation platform and seawall structure above the platform under the action of regular and irregular waves in the case of flexible hinged concrete slab mattress revetment and rigid concrete groove block revetment respectively through wave section physical model experiment,and compare the differences between them.The experimental results show that hinged concrete slab mattress revetment does better than concrete groove block revetment in reducing the wave energy and is more conducive to security and stability of seawall.Moreover,corresponding optimization and reinforcement methods for seawall with hinged concrete slab mattress revetment are put forward according to the analytical results of wave pressure.
Keywords:hinged concrete slab mattress  coastal protection  physical model experiment  wave pressure  optimization and reinforcement
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