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茂名市水东湾综合整治工程对水沙动力影响模拟研究
引用本文:秦福寿,杨泽君,姚姗姗,李姗.茂名市水东湾综合整治工程对水沙动力影响模拟研究[J].中国港湾建设,2014(3):51-56.
作者姓名:秦福寿  杨泽君  姚姗姗  李姗
作者单位:[1]中交第一航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,天津300222 [2]天津市水利勘测设计院,天津300204 [3]交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,天津300456 [4]中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司,天津300222
摘    要:通过潮流泥沙及水体交换数学模型试验,模拟了茂名市水东湾综合整治工程实施后湾内流场变化、水体交换能力及泥沙淤积情况。研究结果表明,方案实施后,潮汐通道内平均流速最大可增加0.1~0.4 m/s,且湾内水体交换能力大幅提升,月交换率从现状的65%提高到86%左右。此外,由于湾内泥沙来源不足,方案实施后正常年淤积十分有限,平均年淤强仅0.15 m/a。总体而言,综合整治方案是有效的。

关 键 词:数学模型  水沙环境  水体交换  泥沙淤积

Numerical modeling of the ompact on hydrodynamics and sedimentation of the regulation scenario of Shuidong Bay in Maoming
QIN Fu-shou,YANG Ze-jun,YAO Shan-shan,LI Shan.Numerical modeling of the ompact on hydrodynamics and sedimentation of the regulation scenario of Shuidong Bay in Maoming[J].China Harbour Engineering,2014(3):51-56.
Authors:QIN Fu-shou  YANG Ze-jun  YAO Shan-shan  LI Shan
Institution:1. CCCC First Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300222, China; 2. Tianjin Water Survey and Design Institute, Tianjin 300204, China; 3. Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, M.O.T., Tianjin 300456, China; 4. Tianjin Port Engineering Institute Ltd. of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Company Ltd., Tianjin 300222, China )
Abstract:Based on the mathematical model test of tidal current&sediment and water exchange, the tidal currents variation, water exchange ability, and sedimentation of the regulation scenario of Shuidong Bay is simulated. The results show that after the construction of the regulation scenario, the mean speed increases with the maximum of 0.1~0.4 m/s in the tidal inlet, and the water exchange ability is increased significantly that the monthly water exchange rate increases to 86%compared to the present rate is only 65%. Besides, because the sediment supply is not abundant, the normal sedimentation is very limited after the construction, the mean annual sedimentation rate is only 0.15 m/a. In general, the comprehensive improvement scheme is effective.
Keywords:numerical model  hydro-sedimentological environment  water exchange  sedimentation
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